1. (a) Consider the statement: For all n E N, 72n + 22n+1 is a multiple of 3. (a) Write down a roadmap for a proof of this statement by induction. (b) Fill in the details of your roadmap to prove the statement. (b) Decide whether the following are true or false giving a proof or coun- terexample as appropriate. (i) For all a, n, m E Z. If a | n and a m then a | (n + m). (ii) For all a, b, n, m E Z. If a | n and b| m then (a + b) | (n +m).

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter10: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 53RE
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1.
(a) Consider the statement: For all n E N, 72n + 22n+1 is a multiple of 3.
(a) Write down a roadmap for a proof of this statement by induction.
(b) Fill in the details of your roadmap to prove the statement.
(b) Decide whether the following are true or false giving a proof or coun-
terexample as appropriate.
(i) For all a, n, m E Z. If a |n and a m then a | (n + m).
(ii) For all a, b, n, m E Z. If a | n and b| m then (a + b) | (n + m).
Transcribed Image Text:1. (a) Consider the statement: For all n E N, 72n + 22n+1 is a multiple of 3. (a) Write down a roadmap for a proof of this statement by induction. (b) Fill in the details of your roadmap to prove the statement. (b) Decide whether the following are true or false giving a proof or coun- terexample as appropriate. (i) For all a, n, m E Z. If a |n and a m then a | (n + m). (ii) For all a, b, n, m E Z. If a | n and b| m then (a + b) | (n + m).
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