1. A magnetic field has a magnitude of 0.078 T and is uniform over a circular surface whose radius is0.10 m. The field is oriented at an angle of o = 25° with respect to the normal to the surface. What isthe magnetic flux through the surface?%3D2. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a medical technique for producing pictures of the interior ofthe body. The patient is placed within a strong magnetic field. One safety concern is what wouldhappen to the positively and negatively charged particles in the body fluids if an equipment failurecaused the magnetic field to be shut off suddenly. An induced emf could cause these particles to flow,producing an electric current within the body. Suppose the largest surface of the body through whichflux passes has an area of 0.032 m² and a normal that is parallel to a magnetic field of 1.5 T.Determine the smallest time period during which the field can be allowed to vanish if the magnitudeof the average induced emf is to be kept less than 0.010 V.

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Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305116399

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter29: Magnetic Fields

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 29.12OQ

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(a) What does the Earths magnetic field resemble, and where are its poles? (b) Why do airline pilots and ship navigators guided by compasses have to make corrections to stay on a course charted on a map?
(a) What is the angle between a wire carrying an 8.00-A current and the 1.20-T field it is in if 50.0 cm of the wire experiences a magnetic force of 2.40 N? (b) What is the force on the wire if it is rotated to make an angle of 90° with the field?
Unreasonable Results Frustrated by the small Hall voltage obtained in blood flow measurements, a medical physicist decides to increase the applied magnetic field strength to get a 0.500V output for blood moving at 30.0 cm/s in a 1.50cmdiameter vessel. (a) What magnetic field strength is needed? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which premise is responsible?
Inside a motor, 30.0 A passes through a 250-turn circular loop that is 10.0 cm in radius. What i5 the magnetic field strength created at its center?
A particle with electric charge is fired into a region of space where the electric field is zero. It moves in a straight line. Can you conclude that the magnetic field in that region is zero? (a) Yes, you can. (b) No; the field might be perpendicular to the particles velocity. (c) No; the field might be parallel to the particles velocity. (d) No; the particle might need to have charge of the opposite sign to have a force exerted on it. (e) No; an observation of an object with electric charge gives no information about a magnetic field.
A particle’s path is bent when it passes through a region of non-zero magnetic field although its speed remains unchanged. This is very useful for “beam steering’’ in particle accelerators. Consider a proton of speed 4106m/s entering a region of uniform magnetic field 0.2 T over a 5-cm-wide region. Magnetic field is perpendicular to the velocity of the particle. By how much angle will the path of the proton be bent? (Hint: the particle comes out tangent to a circle.
A very large parallel-plate capacitor has uniform charge per unit area + on the upper plate and on the lower plate. The plates are horizontal, and both move horizontally with speed v to the right. (a) What is the magnetic field between the plates? (b) What is the magnetic field just above or just below the plates? (c) What are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force per unit area on the upper plate? (d) At what extrapolated speed v will the magnetic force on a plate balance the electric force on the plate? Suggestion: Use Amperes law and choose a path that closes between the plates of the capacitor.
A strong magnet is placed under a horizontal conducting ring of radius r that carries current I as shown in Figure P28.27. If the magnetic field B makes an angle with the vertical at the rings location, what are (a) the magnitude and (b) the direction of the resultant magnetic force on the ring? Figure P28.27
(a) An oxygen16 ion with a mass at 2.661026kg travels at 5.00106m/s perpendicular to a 1.20T magnetic field, which makes it move in a circular arc with a 0.231-m radius. What positive charge is on the ion? (b) What is the radio of this charge to the charge of an electron? (c) Discuss why the radio found in (b) should be an integer.
Why is the following situation impossible? The magnitude of the Earths magnetic field at either pole is approximately 7.0 105 T. Suppose the field fades away to zero before its next reversal. Several scientists propose plans for artificially generating a replacement magnetic field to assist with devices that depend on the presence of the field. The plan that is selected is to lay a copper wire around the equator and supply it with a current that would generate a magnetic field of magnitude 7.00 105 T at the poles. (Ignore magnetization of any materials inside the Earth.) The plan is implemented and is highly successful.
Find the direction of the magnetic field acting on a positively charged particle moving in the various situations shown in Figure P28.3 if the direction of the magnetic force acting on it is as indicated. Figure P28.3
A conductor consists of a circular loop of radius K and two long, straight sections as shown in Figure P50.7. The wire lies in the plane of the paper and carries a current I. (a) What is the direction of the magnetic field at the center of the loop? (b) Find an expression for the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the loop.

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