1. An insulated cylindrical storage tank of 80 m'volume initially contains 75 m'of nonvolatile liquid and 5m'of air at 100 kPa and 300 K. Solubility of air in the liquid is negligible. It is proposed to transfer this liquid to another storage tank by pressurizing the tank with air from a supply line at 3MPA and 300 K. For this purpose, first air is admitted into the tank, while the exit valve is kept closed, until the pressure in the tank reaches 3MPA. Then the exit valve is opened slightly to transfer the liquid while keeping the pressure constant at 3MPa. Calculate the temperature in the tank when it is completely filled withair.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
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Chapter6: Forced Convection Over Exterior Surfaces
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.12P
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1. An insulated cylindrical storage tank of 80 m’volume initially contains 75 m'of
nonvolatile liquid and 5m'of air at 100 kPa and 300 K. Solubility of air in the liquid is
negligible. It is proposed to transfer this liquid to another storage tank by pressurizing the
tank with air from a supply line at 3MPA and 300 K. For this purpose, first air is admitted
into the tank, while the exit valve is kept closed, until the pressure in the tank reaches
3MPA. Then the exit valve is opened slightly to transfer the liquid while keeping the
pressure constant at 3MPA. Calculate the temperature in the tank when it is completely
filled withair.
2. Itisproposedtoheatahouseusingaheatpump.Theheattransferfromthehouseis 15kW. The house is to
be maintained at 24 °C while the outside air is at a temperature of -7 °C. What is the minimum
power required to drive the heatpump?
3. The work output of a Carnot heat engine is used to drive a Carnot heat pump as shown in
thefigurebelow.IfQ#=Qc,calculateT.
900 K
QH
H.
Heat
Engine
Heat
Pump
Qc
450 K
Transcribed Image Text:1. An insulated cylindrical storage tank of 80 m’volume initially contains 75 m'of nonvolatile liquid and 5m'of air at 100 kPa and 300 K. Solubility of air in the liquid is negligible. It is proposed to transfer this liquid to another storage tank by pressurizing the tank with air from a supply line at 3MPA and 300 K. For this purpose, first air is admitted into the tank, while the exit valve is kept closed, until the pressure in the tank reaches 3MPA. Then the exit valve is opened slightly to transfer the liquid while keeping the pressure constant at 3MPA. Calculate the temperature in the tank when it is completely filled withair. 2. Itisproposedtoheatahouseusingaheatpump.Theheattransferfromthehouseis 15kW. The house is to be maintained at 24 °C while the outside air is at a temperature of -7 °C. What is the minimum power required to drive the heatpump? 3. The work output of a Carnot heat engine is used to drive a Carnot heat pump as shown in thefigurebelow.IfQ#=Qc,calculateT. 900 K QH H. Heat Engine Heat Pump Qc 450 K
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