1. Closing entries Nashville Nets Inc. Adjusted Trial Balance De cember 31, 2018 Debit Credit Common Stock, Par $ 0.10 A PIC (Additional Paid in Capital in Excess of Par) 1,000,000 9,000,000 Retained Earnings 25,000,000 DNidends Pald 2,400,000 Sales 105,350,000 Sales Discounts 1,250,000 Costof Goods Sold (COas) 41,950,000 Selling Expenses 14,150,000 Adm inistrative Expenses 3,340,000 Rent Revenue 120,000 Loss on sale of equipment 50,000 Income Tax Expense 21.580,000 Items to incorporate into your instruction manual for closing entries (including the partial trial balance provided above) are as follows 1 • How does the accountant know that the Retained Earnings balance of $25 million is the balance as of the beginning of the year? • Using the balances provided above, how could a quick addition/subtraction exercise on your calculator provide net income? • How could the accountant calculate ending retained earnings without preparing the retained earnings statement? • Explain the closing process utilizing the income summary account. Provide "T" accounts in your explanation along with the journal entries.

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter5: The Income Statement And The Statement Of Cash Flows
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17P: Comprehensive: Income Statement and Supporting Schedules The following s a partial list of the...
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1. Closing entries
Nashville Nets Inc.
Adjusted Trial Balance
De cember 31, 2018
Debit
Credit
Common Stock, Par
$ 0.10
1,000,000
A PIC (Additional Pald in Capital in Excess of Par)
Retained Earnings
9,000,000
25,000,000
DNidends Pald
2,400,000
Sales
105,350,000
Sales Discounts
1,250,000
Costof Goods Sold (COGS)
41,950,000
Selling Expenses
14,150,000
A dm inistrative Expenses
3,340,000
Rent Revenue
120,000
Loss on sale of equipment
Income Tax Expense
50,000
21,580,000
Items to incorporate into your instruction manual for closing entries (including the partial trial balance
provided above) are as follows
1
• How does the accountant know that the Retained Earnings balance of $25 million is the balance
as of the beginning of the year?
• Using the balances provided above, how could a quick addition/subtraction exercise on your
calculator provide net income?
• How could the accountant calculate ending retained earnings without preparing the retained
earnings statement?
• Explain the closing process utilizing the income summary account. Provide "T" accounts in your
explanation along with the journal entries.
2. Retained Earnings Statement (use the same financial information tied to your closing entries
instruction manual)
• Explain what the retained earnings statement calculates.
Explain why dividends are only included in the retained earnings statement.
Note: One of the errors in last months financials was the double counting of dividends (included
in the retained earnings statement as well as the stockholders' equity section).
Transcribed Image Text:1. Closing entries Nashville Nets Inc. Adjusted Trial Balance De cember 31, 2018 Debit Credit Common Stock, Par $ 0.10 1,000,000 A PIC (Additional Pald in Capital in Excess of Par) Retained Earnings 9,000,000 25,000,000 DNidends Pald 2,400,000 Sales 105,350,000 Sales Discounts 1,250,000 Costof Goods Sold (COGS) 41,950,000 Selling Expenses 14,150,000 A dm inistrative Expenses 3,340,000 Rent Revenue 120,000 Loss on sale of equipment Income Tax Expense 50,000 21,580,000 Items to incorporate into your instruction manual for closing entries (including the partial trial balance provided above) are as follows 1 • How does the accountant know that the Retained Earnings balance of $25 million is the balance as of the beginning of the year? • Using the balances provided above, how could a quick addition/subtraction exercise on your calculator provide net income? • How could the accountant calculate ending retained earnings without preparing the retained earnings statement? • Explain the closing process utilizing the income summary account. Provide "T" accounts in your explanation along with the journal entries. 2. Retained Earnings Statement (use the same financial information tied to your closing entries instruction manual) • Explain what the retained earnings statement calculates. Explain why dividends are only included in the retained earnings statement. Note: One of the errors in last months financials was the double counting of dividends (included in the retained earnings statement as well as the stockholders' equity section).
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