1. Disposal of an asset. From pages 7-7 and 7-8 of the VLN, the company sold the mower after using it for a year and a half for $6,000. In recording the sale, they would: Group of answer choices A. Debit a loss for $2,000 B. Debit cash for $2,000 C. Credit a gain for $1,000 D. Credit accumulated depreciation for $3,000 2. From page 7-8 of the VLN, what is the net profit margin in the practice problem on the bottom of the page? Do not include the % sign, carry to one decimal place. ___._%

Century 21 Accounting General Journal
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337680059
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Gilbertson
Chapter19: Accounting For Plant Assets, Depreciation, And Intangible Assets
Section19.5: Declining-balance Method Of Depreciation
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1. Disposal of an asset. From pages 7-7 and 7-8 of the VLN, the company sold the mower after using it for a year and a half for $6,000. In recording the sale, they would: Group of answer choices A. Debit a loss for $2,000 B. Debit cash for $2,000 C. Credit a gain for $1,000 D. Credit accumulated depreciation for $3,000 2. From page 7-8 of the VLN, what is the net profit margin in the practice problem on the bottom of the page? Do not include the % sign, carry to one decimal place. ___._%
Mower JAccumulated Depreciation
8,000
2,000
Total accumulated depreciation at time of sale: $
Book value of the asset at the time of sale is: $
Record the sale of the mower for $5,000:
Cash (A+)
Accumulated depreciation (XA- àA+)
Mower (A-)
Record the sale of mower
Record the sale of the mower for $6,000:
ash (A+)
Accumulated depreciation (XA- àA+)
Mower (A-)
Record the sale of mower
Record the sale of the mower for $4,000:
Cash (A+)
Accumulated depreciation (XA- àA+)
Mower (A-)
Record the sale of mower
ANALYSIS
Profit Margin (net profit margin):
Question: For each dollar of sales, how much profit is the
company making?
Net income
Profit margin =
x 100 = NPM%
Net sales
Practice: Quality Resort Toys had sales of $1,900,000; net sales
were $1,880,000 with cost of goods sold of $1,000,000 resulting
in net income of $235,000.
Determine the Net Profit margin %
Transcribed Image Text:Mower JAccumulated Depreciation 8,000 2,000 Total accumulated depreciation at time of sale: $ Book value of the asset at the time of sale is: $ Record the sale of the mower for $5,000: Cash (A+) Accumulated depreciation (XA- àA+) Mower (A-) Record the sale of mower Record the sale of the mower for $6,000: ash (A+) Accumulated depreciation (XA- àA+) Mower (A-) Record the sale of mower Record the sale of the mower for $4,000: Cash (A+) Accumulated depreciation (XA- àA+) Mower (A-) Record the sale of mower ANALYSIS Profit Margin (net profit margin): Question: For each dollar of sales, how much profit is the company making? Net income Profit margin = x 100 = NPM% Net sales Practice: Quality Resort Toys had sales of $1,900,000; net sales were $1,880,000 with cost of goods sold of $1,000,000 resulting in net income of $235,000. Determine the Net Profit margin %
Year 2
Depreciation expense
Accumulated depreciation
Book value
Year 3
Depreciation expense
Accumulated depreciation
Book value
Partial Year Depreciation
Assume the stamping machine was purchased on October 1“, using straight-line
depreciation, depreciation expense for year 1 would be:
Change in Estimate
Determine book value before the change in estimate
Determine the remaining useful life based on the change in
estimate
Determine the new residual value based on the change in
estimate
Recalculate depreciation expense using the book value prior to
the change in estimate as the “new cost" and use the new
residual value and remaining useful life.
Depreciation expense after change in estimate =
prior to change – Residual value
BV
Remaining
Life in years
PART C: ASSET DISPOSITION
- Record depreciation for time used in the year of disposal
Remove
asset
from books (Asset and Accumulated
Depreciation (XA))
- Record gain/loss from removal of asset, if any.
Practice: Landscape Company sells a mower it used in its
business. Acquisition (historical) cost was $8,000, 4 year useful
life, no residual value; mower is sold after 1.5 years of use.
Calculate annual depreciation (straight line): $
Calculate depreciation for the year of sale. S
Record depreciation in the year of sale:
Depreciation expense (E+àSE-)
Accumulated depreciation (XA+)
Transcribed Image Text:Year 2 Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation Book value Year 3 Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation Book value Partial Year Depreciation Assume the stamping machine was purchased on October 1“, using straight-line depreciation, depreciation expense for year 1 would be: Change in Estimate Determine book value before the change in estimate Determine the remaining useful life based on the change in estimate Determine the new residual value based on the change in estimate Recalculate depreciation expense using the book value prior to the change in estimate as the “new cost" and use the new residual value and remaining useful life. Depreciation expense after change in estimate = prior to change – Residual value BV Remaining Life in years PART C: ASSET DISPOSITION - Record depreciation for time used in the year of disposal Remove asset from books (Asset and Accumulated Depreciation (XA)) - Record gain/loss from removal of asset, if any. Practice: Landscape Company sells a mower it used in its business. Acquisition (historical) cost was $8,000, 4 year useful life, no residual value; mower is sold after 1.5 years of use. Calculate annual depreciation (straight line): $ Calculate depreciation for the year of sale. S Record depreciation in the year of sale: Depreciation expense (E+àSE-) Accumulated depreciation (XA+)
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