1. Electrical activity of neurons is being measured. They fire prior to and at the beginning of inhalation. Where are these neurons situated? A. Medulla oblongata A. Diencephalon B. Cerebral cortex C. Mesencephalon D. Spinal cord

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Explain the correct answer
1. Electrical activity of neurons is being measured. They fire prior to and at the beginning of
inhalation. Where are these neurons situated?
A. Medulla oblongata
A. Diencephalon
B. Cerebral cortex
C. Mesencephalon
D. Spinal cord
2. A patient with a craniocerebral trauma has respiratory standstill. What part of cerebrum ist
most likely to be damaged?
A. Medulla oblongata
B. Telencephalon
C. Mesencephalon
D. Thalamencephalon
E. Cerebellm
3. A patient has a transverse disruption of spinal cord below the IV thoracic segment. What
changes of respiration will it cause?
A. Respiration will stop
B. Respiration will become less frequent
C. Respiration will become deeper
D. Respiration will become more frequent
E. Respiration will stay unchanged
4. Lung ventilation in a person is increased as a result of physical activity. Which of the
following indices of the external respiration is much higher than in a state of rest?
A. Inspiratory reserve volume
B. Expiratory reserve volume
C. Total lung capacity
D. Respiratory volume
E. Vital capacity of lungs
Transcribed Image Text:Explain the correct answer 1. Electrical activity of neurons is being measured. They fire prior to and at the beginning of inhalation. Where are these neurons situated? A. Medulla oblongata A. Diencephalon B. Cerebral cortex C. Mesencephalon D. Spinal cord 2. A patient with a craniocerebral trauma has respiratory standstill. What part of cerebrum ist most likely to be damaged? A. Medulla oblongata B. Telencephalon C. Mesencephalon D. Thalamencephalon E. Cerebellm 3. A patient has a transverse disruption of spinal cord below the IV thoracic segment. What changes of respiration will it cause? A. Respiration will stop B. Respiration will become less frequent C. Respiration will become deeper D. Respiration will become more frequent E. Respiration will stay unchanged 4. Lung ventilation in a person is increased as a result of physical activity. Which of the following indices of the external respiration is much higher than in a state of rest? A. Inspiratory reserve volume B. Expiratory reserve volume C. Total lung capacity D. Respiratory volume E. Vital capacity of lungs
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