1. Find the maximum and minimum value of the LPP using the given below: Objective Function, Z= 15X, +102X.
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A: Excel Model Preparation:
![1. Find the maximum and minimum value of the LPP using the
given below:
Objective Function, Z=15X, +1
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- Suppose you have invested 25% of your portfolio in four different stocks. The mean and standard deviation of the annual return on each stock are shown in the file P11_46.xlsx. The correlations between the annual returns on the four stocks are also shown in this file. a. What is the probability that your portfolios annual return will exceed 30%? b. What is the probability that your portfolio will lose money during the year?An automobile manufacturer is considering whether to introduce a new model called the Racer. The profitability of the Racer depends on the following factors: The fixed cost of developing the Racer is triangularly distributed with parameters 3, 4, and 5, all in billions. Year 1 sales are normally distributed with mean 200,000 and standard deviation 50,000. Year 2 sales are normally distributed with mean equal to actual year 1 sales and standard deviation 50,000. Year 3 sales are normally distributed with mean equal to actual year 2 sales and standard deviation 50,000. The selling price in year 1 is 25,000. The year 2 selling price will be 1.05[year 1 price + 50 (% diff1)] where % diff1 is the number of percentage points by which actual year 1 sales differ from expected year 1 sales. The 1.05 factor accounts for inflation. For example, if the year 1 sales figure is 180,000, which is 10 percentage points below the expected year 1 sales, then the year 2 price will be 1.05[25,000 + 50( 10)] = 25,725. Similarly, the year 3 price will be 1.05[year 2 price + 50(% diff2)] where % diff2 is the percentage by which actual year 2 sales differ from expected year 2 sales. The variable cost in year 1 is triangularly distributed with parameters 10,000, 12,000, and 15,000, and it is assumed to increase by 5% each year. Your goal is to estimate the NPV of the new car during its first three years. Assume that the company is able to produce exactly as many cars as it can sell. Also, assume that cash flows are discounted at 10%. Simulate 1000 trials to estimate the mean and standard deviation of the NPV for the first three years of sales. Also, determine an interval such that you are 95% certain that the NPV of the Racer during its first three years of operation will be within this interval.A company manufacturers a product in the United States and sells it in England. The unit cost of manufacturing is 50. The current exchange rate (dollars per pound) is 1.221. The demand function, which indicates how many units the company can sell in England as a function of price (in pounds) is of the power type, with constant 27556759 and exponent 2.4. a. Develop a model for the companys profit (in dollars) as a function of the price it charges (in pounds). Then use a data table to find the profit-maximizing price to the nearest pound. b. If the exchange rate varies from its current value, does the profit-maximizing price increase or decrease? Does the maximum profit increase or decrease?
- Fresh Food has recently carried out a survey of the demand for their seasonal fruits. They observed the followingoutcomes over the last seven months:QuantitySold Price Advertising8500 $ 2 $ 2,8004700 $ 5 $ 2005800 $ 3 $ 4007400 $ 2 $ 5006200 $ 5 $ 3,2007300 $ 3 $ 1,8005600 $ 4 $ 900Regression (Equation)QSold = 8536.213882 - 835.7223514 Price + 0.592228496 AdvertisingA. Estimate sales when the price is $50 and advertising is $100,000, stating any assumption that you need to make.B. If the firm charges $50 and cost per unit is $30 but increases advertising to $110,000, what conclusions can you derivein terms of revenues and profits?2 Vidhya Balan is planning to liquidate her investments inmutual funds and invest in real estate. Before makingthe change to her investment strategy, Vidhya wants toforecast the price of mutual funds for the next 2 months.She has collected the following data on the average fundprices for the past 10 months.Month Average Fund Price1 55.12 53.83 53.44 52.955 52.156 52.757 52.658 51.59 52.2510 51.7a Using a five-period moving average, forecast theaverage fund price for Period 11.b. Using exponential smoothing with α = 0.3 forecastthe average fund price for Period 11. Assume an initialforecast for Month 2 (F2) as 55.10Martin owns an older home, which requires minor renovations. However, the neighborhood where Martin lives mostly includes newly constructed luxury homes. Why might Martin's home increase in value? Based on the principle of substitution, the value of Martin's house will equal the value of the newly constructed homes in the neighborhood. ○ The value of Martin's home will decrease due to the new competition in the neighborhood. Based on the principle of regression, the newly constructed homes in the neighborhood will increase the home values of the entire neighborhood. Based on the principle of progression, the newly constructed homes in the neighborhood will increase the home values of the entire neighborhood.
- STAR Co. provides paper to smaller companies whose volumes are not large enough to warran paper rolls from the mill and cuts the rolls into smaller rolls of widths 12, 15, and 30 feet. The cutting patterns have been established: 1 2 Pattern 12ft. 15ft. 30ft. Trim Loss 0 4 1 10 ft. 3 0 7 ft. 8 0 0 4 ft. 2 1 2 1 ft. 5 2 3 1 1 ft. Trim loss is the leftover paper from a pattern (e.g., for pattern 4, 2(12)+1(15) + 2(30) = 99 hand for the coming week are 5,670 12-foot rolls, 1,680 15-foot rolls, and 3,350 30-foot rolls. hand will be sold on the open market at the selling price. No inventory is held. Number of: 3Chikana Company produces and sells rattan baskets. The number of drifts produced are the corresponding total production costs for six months, which are representatives for the year, are as follows: Month Units Produced Production Costs P 4,000 8,000 6,000 7,500 8,500 7,250 April Мay 500 700 June 900 July August September 600 800 550 Required: Solve for the variable and fixed cost component using: a.) High- Low Method b.) Least- Squares RegressionSuppose that Pizza King and Noble Greek stopadvertising but must determine the price they will chargefor each pizza sold. Pizza King believes that Noble Greek’sprice is a random variable D having the following massfunction: P(D $6) .25, P(D $8) .50, P(D $10) .25. If Pizza King charges a price p1 and NobleGreek charges a price p2, Pizza King will sell 10025( p2 p1) pizzas. It costs Pizza King $4 to make a pizza.Pizza King is considering charging $5, $6, $7, $8, or $9 fora pizza. Use each decision criterion of this section todetermine the price that Pizza King should charge.
- andrew thomas , a sandwich vendor at hard rock cafe 's annual rockfest, created a table of conditional values for various alternatives adn states of nature: alternatives big average small large stock $22,000 $12,000 -$2,000 average stock $14,000 $10,000 $6,000 small stock $9,000 $8,000 $4,000 the probabilities associated with the states of nature are 0.3 for a big demand, 0.5 for an anverage demand, and 0.2 for a small demand. a) determine the alternative that provides andrew the greatest expected monetary value (EMV). b) compute the expected value of perfect information (EVPI).The members of a private golf club have handicaps that are normally distributedwith mean 15 and standard deviation 3.5. In a particular event, foursomes are chosen by grouping four players chosen at random from the club. The handicap of thefoursome is the arithmetic average of the handicaps of the four players comprisingthe foursome. In what proportion of the foursomes will the handicap of the foursome be less than 10 or more than 20? (Hint: The standard deviation of the average of four independent identically distributed random variables is exactly half thestandard deviation of one of them.)3 The Sweet Smell Fertilizer Company markets bags of manure labeled "not less than 60 pounds dry weight" The packaged manure is a combination of compost and sewage wastes. To provide good-quality fertilizer, each bag should contain at least 30 pounds of compost but no more than 40 pounds of sewage Each pound of compost costs Sweet Smell 5 cents and each pound of sewage costs 4 cents Use a graphical LP method to determine the least cost blend of compost and sewage in each bag
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