1. Metal Tags on Penguins and Length of Foraging Trips. Data were collected over a 10-year timespan from a sample of penguins that were randomly given either metal or electronic tags. One variable examined is the length of foraging trips. Longer foraging trips can jeopardize both breeding success and survival of chicks waiting for food. From a sample of 344 foraging trips for metal-tagged penguins, the mean length was 12.70 days. From a sample of 512 foraging trips for electronic-tagged penguins, mean length was 11.60 days. Test whether foraging trips are longer on average among metal-tagged penguins than among electronic-tagged penguins. a. State hypotheses in terms of two means. b. Calculate the sample statistic XM - XE c. An estimate of the standard error for this difference of means is SE-0.2834. Calculate a test statistic to two decimal places. d. What is the correct theoretical distribution for this test? Normal t with degrees of freedom e. Find the p-value and draw a distribution curve with appropriate shaded region. f. State the conclusion of the test in context, using nontechnical language.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
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Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
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1. Metal Tags on Penguins and Length of Foraging Trips. Data were collected over a 10-year timespan from a
sample of penguins that were randomly given either metal or electronic tags. One variable examined is the
length of foraging trips. Longer foraging trips can jeopardize both breeding success and survival of chicks
waiting for food. From a sample of 344 foraging trips for metal-tagged penguins, the mean length was 12.70
days. From a sample of 512 foraging trips for electronic-tagged penguins, mean length was 11.60 days. Test
whether foraging trips are longer on average among metal-tagged penguins than among electronic-tagged
penguins.
a. State hypotheses in terms of two means.
b. Calculate the sample statistic XM - XE
c. An estimate of the standard error for this difference of means is SE-0.2834. Calculate a test statistic to
two decimal places.
d. What is the correct theoretical distribution for this test?
☐Normal
☐t with
degrees of freedom
e. Find the p-value and draw a distribution curve with appropriate shaded region.
f. State the conclusion of the test in context, using nontechnical language.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Metal Tags on Penguins and Length of Foraging Trips. Data were collected over a 10-year timespan from a sample of penguins that were randomly given either metal or electronic tags. One variable examined is the length of foraging trips. Longer foraging trips can jeopardize both breeding success and survival of chicks waiting for food. From a sample of 344 foraging trips for metal-tagged penguins, the mean length was 12.70 days. From a sample of 512 foraging trips for electronic-tagged penguins, mean length was 11.60 days. Test whether foraging trips are longer on average among metal-tagged penguins than among electronic-tagged penguins. a. State hypotheses in terms of two means. b. Calculate the sample statistic XM - XE c. An estimate of the standard error for this difference of means is SE-0.2834. Calculate a test statistic to two decimal places. d. What is the correct theoretical distribution for this test? ☐Normal ☐t with degrees of freedom e. Find the p-value and draw a distribution curve with appropriate shaded region. f. State the conclusion of the test in context, using nontechnical language.
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