1. Quotation from Avco at Specific Quantities 1 unit @ $85 each 3 units @ $80 each 6 units @ $70 each 10 units @ $69 each 2. Instructions Line 1: Place specific quantities from the quotation on line 1 in the appropriate column. Each column represents a specific quantity. Assume that ordering 0 is an option. This will support the quantity discount calculation. Line 2: Place the quoted price from the supplier for each specific quantity on line 2 in the appropriate column. Line 3: Multiply line 1 by line 2 for each column to arrive at a total price per order. Line 4: Take the difference between the total price per order (line 3) and each successive order. For column A, it is the difference between $85 and ordering zero pieces, or $0.00. For column B, it is the difference between column B/line 3 and column A/ line 3, or $240 – $85 = $155. Line 5: This is the difference between each quantity break specified on line 1. Line 6: This equals line 4 divided by line 5 for each column. 3. Price Breaks at Specific Quantities Supplier Avco Part Name & No. Compressor 04273999 Date 10/24/07 A B D E F G H 1. Number of units per order 1 3 6 10 2. Price per unit (quoted price) 85 80 70 69 3. Total price per order 85 240 420 690 4. Price difference between orders 85 155 180 270 5. Quantity difference between orders 1 2 3 4 6. Price per unit per order quantity difference $85 $77.50 $60 $67.50 4. Quantity Discount Analysis QUANTITY TOTAL COST INCREMENTAL QUANTITY INCREMENTAL COST 1 $85 1 $85 2 3 $77.50 $77.50 3 $240 $60 $60 $60 4 6 $420 6 $67.50 $67.50 $67.50 $67.50 8 9 10 $690 10

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter11: Differential Analysis And Product Pricing
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6BE
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Question

Examine exhibit 12.8, what conclusions about the AVCO quote can you draw from the data? Are you able to make a buy decision?

Exhibit 12.8
Quantity Discount Analysis (Price Breaks at Specific Quantities)
1. Quotation from Avco at Specific Quantities
1 unit @ $85 each
3 units @ $80 each
6 units @ $70 each
10 units @ $69 each
2. Instructions
Line 1: Place specific quantities from the quotation on line 1 in the appropriate column. Each column represents a specific
quantity. Assume that ordering 0 is an option. This will support the quantity discount calculation.
Line 2: Place the quoted price from the supplier for each specific quantity on line 2 in the appropriate column.
Line 3: Multiply line 1 by line 2 for each column to arrive at a total price per order.
Line 4: Take the difference between the total price per order (line 3) and each successive order. For column A, it is the difference
between $85 and ordering zero pieces, or $0.00. For column B, it is the difference between column B/line 3 and column A/
line 3, or $240 – $85 = $155.
Line 5: This is the difference between each quantity break specified on line 1.
Line 6: This equals line 4 divided by line 5 for each column.
3. Price Breaks at Specific Quantities
Supplier
Avco
Part Name & No.
Compressor 04273999
Date 10/24/07
A
B
D
E
F
G
H
1. Number of units per order
1
3
6
10
2. Price per unit (quoted price)
85
80
70
69
3. Total price per order
85
240
420
690
4. Price difference between orders
85
155
180
270
5. Quantity difference between orders
1
2
3
4
6. Price per unit per order quantity difference
$85
$77.50
$60
$67.50
4. Quantity Discount Analysis
QUANTITY
TOTAL COST
INCREMENTAL QUANTITY
INCREMENTAL COST
1
$ 85
1
$85
$77.50
$77.50
3
$240
$60
$60
$60
4
5
6
$420
6
$67.50
$67.50
$67.50
$67.50
7
8
9
10
$690
10
Transcribed Image Text:Exhibit 12.8 Quantity Discount Analysis (Price Breaks at Specific Quantities) 1. Quotation from Avco at Specific Quantities 1 unit @ $85 each 3 units @ $80 each 6 units @ $70 each 10 units @ $69 each 2. Instructions Line 1: Place specific quantities from the quotation on line 1 in the appropriate column. Each column represents a specific quantity. Assume that ordering 0 is an option. This will support the quantity discount calculation. Line 2: Place the quoted price from the supplier for each specific quantity on line 2 in the appropriate column. Line 3: Multiply line 1 by line 2 for each column to arrive at a total price per order. Line 4: Take the difference between the total price per order (line 3) and each successive order. For column A, it is the difference between $85 and ordering zero pieces, or $0.00. For column B, it is the difference between column B/line 3 and column A/ line 3, or $240 – $85 = $155. Line 5: This is the difference between each quantity break specified on line 1. Line 6: This equals line 4 divided by line 5 for each column. 3. Price Breaks at Specific Quantities Supplier Avco Part Name & No. Compressor 04273999 Date 10/24/07 A B D E F G H 1. Number of units per order 1 3 6 10 2. Price per unit (quoted price) 85 80 70 69 3. Total price per order 85 240 420 690 4. Price difference between orders 85 155 180 270 5. Quantity difference between orders 1 2 3 4 6. Price per unit per order quantity difference $85 $77.50 $60 $67.50 4. Quantity Discount Analysis QUANTITY TOTAL COST INCREMENTAL QUANTITY INCREMENTAL COST 1 $ 85 1 $85 $77.50 $77.50 3 $240 $60 $60 $60 4 5 6 $420 6 $67.50 $67.50 $67.50 $67.50 7 8 9 10 $690 10
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