1.1 Let's say a cart's position is given by æ(t) = at³ – Bt. (1) Assume the constants, a and ß, are positive. (a) What must be the general type of unit (like length, mass, time, and combinations of these) for each of the constants, a and B? (b) Draw, by hand, a sketch of the two functions at³ and -ßt for t > 0. Add the two curves graphically to get a final sketch of x(t). (c) Calculate the cart's velocity va and acceleration ag. (d) Find an expression for the time t = to at which the cart is momentarily at rest. Check: If a and ß had the values 1 and 27, respectively (in the correct SI units), you would find t = 3 s. (e) Give the expression for the cart's position x(to) at the time t = to. Always simplify your answer, and confirm that the units are correct.

University Physics Volume 1
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Chapter1: Units And Measurement
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 79P: Perform the following calculations and express your answer using the correct number of significant...
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Help me with answering question (d) and (e)

1.1 Let's say a cart's position is given by
x(t)
at3 – Bt.
(1)
-
Assume the constants, a and B, are positive.
(a) What must be the general type of unit (like length, mass, time, and combinations of these) for each
of the constants, a and B?
(b) Draw, by hand, a sketch of the two functions at and –ßt for t > 0. Add the two curves graphically
to get a final sketch of x(t).
(c) Calculate the cart's velocity vr and acceleration ar.
(d) Find an expression for the time t = to at which the cart is momentarily at rest. Check: If a and B
had the values 1 and 27, respectively (in the correct SI units), you would find t = 3 s.
(e) Give the expression for the cart's position x(to) at the time t = to. Always simplify your answer,
-
and confirm that the units are correct.
Transcribed Image Text:1.1 Let's say a cart's position is given by x(t) at3 – Bt. (1) - Assume the constants, a and B, are positive. (a) What must be the general type of unit (like length, mass, time, and combinations of these) for each of the constants, a and B? (b) Draw, by hand, a sketch of the two functions at and –ßt for t > 0. Add the two curves graphically to get a final sketch of x(t). (c) Calculate the cart's velocity vr and acceleration ar. (d) Find an expression for the time t = to at which the cart is momentarily at rest. Check: If a and B had the values 1 and 27, respectively (in the correct SI units), you would find t = 3 s. (e) Give the expression for the cart's position x(to) at the time t = to. Always simplify your answer, - and confirm that the units are correct.
Expert Solution
Step 1

given that,x(t)=αt3-βt

here x represents position.so, the units of α and βare ms3 and ms respectively

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