1.Explain why glutathione can confer therapeutic benefit when taken orally. 2. What is the physiological manifestation of Gout and how can it be avoided? 3.Differentiate Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome and Gout
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1.Explain why glutathione can confer therapeutic benefit when taken orally.
3.Differentiate Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome and Gout
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- 4) What are the different types of Oral hypoglycaemic agents? Give examples and briefly give their pharmacodynamics?1. Describe the clinical significance associated with abnormal levels of cholesterol 2. How does liver disease affect the cholesterol levels in the blood 3. Describe completely the lipoprotein metabolism.17- Atropine is contraindicated in a.Peptic ulcer b.Overactive bladder c.Glaucoma d.Diarrhea
- 8. Discuss the management of diabetic ketoacidosis.6. Describe in detail the etiology and pathophysiology of diabetic ketoacidosis.3) "Outline the functions of the following hormones in relation to digestion and/or the maintenance of metabolic balance: gastrin, cholecystokinin (CCK), insulin, glucagon and leptin"
- It has been reported that taking high doses of copaiba can cause symptoms of intolerance, nausea, vomiting, colic and diarrhea, and prolonged use may cause: Choose one answer. a. vision problems b. renal and liver damages c. brain damage d. heart and lung damages5. What conditions should not be used with Cetirizine?A patient with Diabetic Ketoacidosis uses the following medications. Explain the pharmacodynamics of the medications. Diovan 80 mg po OD Prinivil 10 mg po OD Omeprazole 20 mg OD Lantus 18 units subcutaneous q AM Humalog 19 units subcutaneous TID before meals
- A dose of 4 mg/kg/day of oral Plaquenil can be recommended for certain children suffering from lupus. What would be the appropriate dosage for a patient who weighs 47 kg?2: For patient A, Explain the physiological mechanisms that would create polyuria, increased thirst, rapid respirations and rapid heart rate and low blood pressure.This answer should be addressing the reason why all these symptoms show up in Diabetes insipidus.1. A patient who is scheduled for repair of inguinal hernia has a history of obesity, smoker’s cough and heavy lifting following a previous inguinal repair. Based on the history, the MOST likely cause for the herniation is: a.Obesity b.Intestinal obstruction c.Failure of resected muscles in previous operations to heal properly d.Chronic cough and heavy lifting 2. Warm sitz bath is prescribed three or four times a day after hemorrhoidectomy. Implementation should be delayed until at least 12 hours postoperatively to avoid inducing: a.Constipation b.Hemorrhage c.Rectal spasm d.Urinary retention