(10 blanks) If the gravitational potential energy of the water is equal to the increase in the internal energy of the water, compute the change in its temperature (in Kelvin), if water drops from a height of 50 m. Assume no work is done on/by the water (C = 4184 J/kg K) Sol. Using the first law of thermodynamics: AU=Q - Since W = Then AU=Q But, by virtue of the problem, the internal energy is equal to AU = While Q = ΔΤ Then h= ΔΤ ΔΤΕ K (2 decimal place) %3D

University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter4: The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 72AP: A glass beaker of mass 400 g contains 500 g of water at 27 . The beaker is heated reversibly so that...
icon
Related questions
Question

Fill in each blank:

(10 blanks) If the gravitational potential energy of the water is equal to the increase in the internal energy of
the water, compute the change in its temperature (in Kelvin), if water drops from a height of 50 m. Assume
no work is done on/by the water (C = 4184 J/kg K)
Sol.
Using the first law of thermodynamics:
AU=Q -
Since
W =
Then
AU=Q
But, by virtue of the problem, the internal energy is equal to
AU =
While
Q =
AT
Then
h=
ΔΤ
AT =
K (2 decimal place)
Transcribed Image Text:(10 blanks) If the gravitational potential energy of the water is equal to the increase in the internal energy of the water, compute the change in its temperature (in Kelvin), if water drops from a height of 50 m. Assume no work is done on/by the water (C = 4184 J/kg K) Sol. Using the first law of thermodynamics: AU=Q - Since W = Then AU=Q But, by virtue of the problem, the internal energy is equal to AU = While Q = AT Then h= ΔΤ AT = K (2 decimal place)
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Unit conversion
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
University Physics Volume 2
University Physics Volume 2
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168161
Author:
OpenStax
Publisher:
OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:
9781133104261
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168277
Author:
William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:
OpenStax - Rice University