10. If a firm is choosing to operate that means they have a a. positive accounting profit b. Positive or 0 economic profit c. Positive total revenue d. None of the above
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10. If a firm is choosing to operate that means they have a a. positive accounting profit b. Positive or 0 economic profit c. Positive total revenue d. None of the above
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- 5. If a firm makes zero economic profit, then the firma) earns revenue that exceeds its economic costs.b) must shut down.c) can be earning positive accounting profit.d) has no fixed costs.8- A business is below the economic break-even point and above the operational break-even point. Therefore, it can be said that: *a) gives operating and economic profitb) gives economic profit and operating lossc) gives operating profit and economic lossd) causes economic and operational lossYour aunt is thinking about opening a hardware store. She estimates that it would cost $500,000 per year to rent the location and buy the stock. In addition, she would have to quit her $50,000 per year job as an accountant. Your aunt’s opportunity costs comprise * If your aunt thought she could sell $510,000 worth of merchandise in a year, what is your aunt’s accounting profit? *$10,000-$40,000$460,000$0Given the above situation, what is your aunt’s economic profit? *$10,000-$40,000$460,000$0
- A computer company produces affordable, easy-to-use home computer systems and has fixed costs of $250. The marginal cost of producing computers is as indicated below. Output Fixed Cost Variable Cost Total Cost Marginal Cost Average Cost Average Variable Cost 1 $250 $700 $950 $700 2 $250 $925 $1175 $225 3 $250 $315 4 $250 $360 5 $250 $400 6 $250 $450 7 $250 $550 If the company sells the computers for $550, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? If the firm sells the computers for $315, is it making a profit or a loss? How big is the profit or loss? We expect the marginal cost to increase as this firm produces more computers. But when the firm shifts from producing 1 to 2 computers, marginal cost falls. What might explain this?Use the following information to answer Questions 11 and 12: Suppose a dentist is organized as a sole proprietorship. Last year the dentist’s total revenue was $320,000 and total costs were $250,000. The dentist left a job paying $112,00 a year to start the business 1. According to the information in the above scenario, how much accounting profit did the dentist make last year? a. $112,000 b. $70,000 c. -$42,000 d. -$28,000 e. $128,000 2. According to the information in the scenario above, how much economic profit did the dentist make last year? a. $112,00 b. $70,000 c. -$42,000 d. -$28,000 e. $182,000 3. According to the text, economic profit serves as a beacon to entrepreneurs. This means a. A positive economic profit sends a warning to investors not to invest more. b. A negative economic profit sends a signal to investors that it is time to invest more. c. A zero economic profit sends a warning to investors not to invest more. d. A positive economic profit attracts resources…8. A firm is earning an accounting profit of $5,000. Its implicit costs are $3,000, explicit costs are $8,000, and its economic profit is $2,000. What must its total revenue be? A-$7,000 B-$10,000 C-$13,000 D-$18,000 E-Indeterminate 9. If a firm is maximizing its profit and is earning positive economic profit, which of the following must be true? A- Average total cost < price; marginal cost = marginal revenue B-Average total cost > price; marginal cost = marginal revenue C-Average total cost < average revenue; marginal cost > marginal revenue D-Total cost > total revenue; marginal cost > marginal revenue E- Total cost = total revenue; marginal cost > marginal revenue
- 6 If a company’s total revenue is $1,744,322, their explicit costs are $863,214, and their implicit costs are $506,688, then what is their Accounting profit? What is their economic profit? (Show your work).2. Explain the difference between economic profit and accounting profit.Caroline opens a lemonade stand for two hours. She spends $15 for ingredients and sells $50 worth of lemonade. In the same two hours, she could have mowed the neighbor's yard and earned $10. a. What are Caroline’s explicit and implicit costs? b. What is Caroline’s accounting profit? What is her economic profit? Show how you calculated each profit.
- 29 Refer to Figure 2. If this farmer is maximizing profit, his operating profit (or loss) is (hint: operating profit: TR-VC)Select one: a. $48 b. -$24 c. $72 d. $156Q 4 5 6 Revenue and cost figures can be observed in the table below for Greensons Organic. Use the information in the first three columns to complete the table Output /Sales(Q) Total Revenue (TR) Total Costs (TC) Profit /Loss Marginal Revenue (MR) Marginal Costs (MC) Addition to profit 0 0 8 -8 1 7 14 -7 7 6 2 14 19 -5 7 5 3 21 23 -2 7 4 4 28 26 2 7 3 5 35 28 7 7 2 6 42 31 11 7 3 7 49 38 11 7 7 8 56 48 8 7 10 2. Is Greensons Organic operating in the short run or in the long run? Justify your answer 3. Calculate average variable costs when the level of output is equal to 5 units. 4. What level of output does Greensons Organic maximize profit? Justify/explain your answer and show calculations 5. When will the diminishing marginal returns start to prevail for Greensons Organic and why? 6.…5d What is the relationship between accounting profit and economic profit? Which is relevant for a firm’s decision to continue production and why? Give examples as to what may cause a divergence between accounting and economic profit