10. What is the anaerobic phase of work? How long will it låst? 11. Are humans homeothermic or poikilothermic? 12. What are the main mechanisms of heat loss from the body?

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood
Chapter17: Energy Balance And Temperature Regulation
Section: Chapter Questions
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10. What is the anaerobic phase of work? How long will it last?
11. Are humans homeothermic or poikilothermic?
12. What are the main mechanisms of heat loss from the body?
14. When an individual is in water, the convective heat loss term is
grea:ty increased. For water immersion, K. - 16.5 kcal/m hr°C.
Assuming the BMR of a resting man is 72 kcal/hr, find the water
temperature at which the water heat loss is just balanced by the BMR.
Assume A. = 1.75 m2 and T, = 34°C.
15. Consider a nude male on a beach in Florida. It is a sunny day so he is
receiving radiation from the sun at the rate of 30 kcal/hr. He has an
effective body surface area of 0.9 m2, T, = 32°C, and the temperature
of his surroundings is 30°C.
(a) Find the net energy gained by radiation per hour.
(b) If there is a breeze at 4 m/sec, find the energy lost by convection
per hour.
(c) If he loses 10 kcal/hr by respiration and his metabolic rate is 80
kcal/hr, how much heat is lost by evaporation?
16. Under typical conditions, what percent of the body heat loss is due to
respiration?
17. When is counter-current heat exchange involved in controlling the
heat loss to the environment?
18. What is a clo?
Transcribed Image Text:10. What is the anaerobic phase of work? How long will it last? 11. Are humans homeothermic or poikilothermic? 12. What are the main mechanisms of heat loss from the body? 14. When an individual is in water, the convective heat loss term is grea:ty increased. For water immersion, K. - 16.5 kcal/m hr°C. Assuming the BMR of a resting man is 72 kcal/hr, find the water temperature at which the water heat loss is just balanced by the BMR. Assume A. = 1.75 m2 and T, = 34°C. 15. Consider a nude male on a beach in Florida. It is a sunny day so he is receiving radiation from the sun at the rate of 30 kcal/hr. He has an effective body surface area of 0.9 m2, T, = 32°C, and the temperature of his surroundings is 30°C. (a) Find the net energy gained by radiation per hour. (b) If there is a breeze at 4 m/sec, find the energy lost by convection per hour. (c) If he loses 10 kcal/hr by respiration and his metabolic rate is 80 kcal/hr, how much heat is lost by evaporation? 16. Under typical conditions, what percent of the body heat loss is due to respiration? 17. When is counter-current heat exchange involved in controlling the heat loss to the environment? 18. What is a clo?
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