11. For most products, higher prices result in a decreased demand, whereas lower prices result in an increased demand (economists refer to such products as normal goods). Let d = annual demand for a product in units p = price per unit Assume that a firm accepts the following price-demand relationship as being a realistic representation of its market: d = 800 - 10p where p must be between $20 and $70. a. How many units can the firm sell at the $20 per-unit price? At the $70 per-unit price? b. What happens to annual units demanded for the product if the firm increases the per-unit price from $26 to $27? From $42 to $43? From $68 to $69? What is the suggested relationship between per-unit price and annual demand for the product in units? c. Show the mathematical model for the total revenue (TR), which is the annual demand multiplied by the unit price. d. Based on other considerations, the firm's management will only consider price alternatives of $30, $40, and $50. Use your model from part (b) to determine the price alternative that will maximize the total revenue. e. What are the expected annual demand and the total revenue according to your recommended price?

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...
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11. For most products, higher prices result in a decreased demand,
whereas lower prices result in an increased demand (economists refer
to such products as normal goods). Let
d = annual demand for a product in units
p = price per unit
Assume that a firm accepts the following price-demand relationship as
being a realistic representation of its market:
d = 800 - 10p
where p must be between $20 and $70.
a. How many units can the firm sell at the $20 per-unit price? At the
$70 per-unit price?
b. What happens to annual units demanded for the product if the
firm increases the per-unit price from $26 to $27? From $42 to
$43? From $68 to $69? What is the suggested relationship between
per-unit price and annual demand for the product in units?
c. Show the mathematical model for the total revenue (TR), which is
the annual demand multiplied by the unit price.
d. Based on other considerations, the firm's management will only
consider price alternatives of $30, $40, and $50. Use your model
from part (b) to determine the price alternative that will maximize
the total revenue.
e. What are the expected annual demand and the total revenue
according to your recommended price?
Transcribed Image Text:11. For most products, higher prices result in a decreased demand, whereas lower prices result in an increased demand (economists refer to such products as normal goods). Let d = annual demand for a product in units p = price per unit Assume that a firm accepts the following price-demand relationship as being a realistic representation of its market: d = 800 - 10p where p must be between $20 and $70. a. How many units can the firm sell at the $20 per-unit price? At the $70 per-unit price? b. What happens to annual units demanded for the product if the firm increases the per-unit price from $26 to $27? From $42 to $43? From $68 to $69? What is the suggested relationship between per-unit price and annual demand for the product in units? c. Show the mathematical model for the total revenue (TR), which is the annual demand multiplied by the unit price. d. Based on other considerations, the firm's management will only consider price alternatives of $30, $40, and $50. Use your model from part (b) to determine the price alternative that will maximize the total revenue. e. What are the expected annual demand and the total revenue according to your recommended price?
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