12. The costs of inflation: Consider two possible inflation scenarios. In one, the inflation rate is 100% per year, but it has been at this level for three decades and the central bank says it will keep it there forever. In the other, the inflation rate was 3% for two decades but just this past year rose to 10%. Over the next 5 years, which economy do you think suffers a higher cost of inflation, and why?

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter22: Money Growth And Inflation
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12. The costs of inflation: Consider two possible inflation scenarios. In one, the inflation rate is 100% per year, but it has been at this level for three decades and the central bank says it will keep it there forever. In the
other, the inflation rate was 3% for two decades but just this past year rose to 10%. Over the next 5 years, which economy do you think suffers a higher cost of inflation, and why?
Transcribed Image Text:12. The costs of inflation: Consider two possible inflation scenarios. In one, the inflation rate is 100% per year, but it has been at this level for three decades and the central bank says it will keep it there forever. In the other, the inflation rate was 3% for two decades but just this past year rose to 10%. Over the next 5 years, which economy do you think suffers a higher cost of inflation, and why?
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