124,000s o(2) 0 s85 0.03 (o in MPa) 1+ 300ɛ (a) Find the axial normal strain in the cable and its elongation due to the load W = 6.8 kN. (b) If the forces are removed, what is the permanent set of the cable? Hint: Start with constructing the stress-strain dia- gram and determine the modulus of elasticity, E, and the 0.2% offset yield stress. D 2 m A 1.5 m B 1.5 m E m--1 m- 0.75 m 0.25 m W = 6.8 kN

124,000s o(2) 0 s85 0.03 (o in MPa) 1+ 300ɛ (a) Find the axial normal strain in the cable and its elongation due to the load W = 6.8 kN. (b) If the forces are removed, what is the permanent set of the cable? Hint: Start with constructing the stress-strain dia- gram and determine the modulus of elasticity, E, and the 0.2% offset yield stress. D 2 m A 1.5 m B 1.5 m E m--1 m- 0.75 m 0.25 m W = 6.8 kN

Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337093347

Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere

Publisher:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere

Chapter1: Tension, Compression, And Shear

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.6.7P: A wine of length L = 4 ft and diameter d = 0.125 in. is stretched by tensile forces P = 600 lb. The...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A brass plate with a modulus of elastici ty E = 16 X 106 psi and Poisson’s ratio a = 0.34 is loaded in biaxial stress by normal stresses r and cry. (sec figure). A strain gage is bonded to the plate at an angle 4 = 350 If the stress o is 10,700 psi and the strain means used by the gageise = 390 X 106.whatisthcmax- imum in-plane shear stress (Tr, ),. and shear strain (>‘ ).? What is the maximum shear strain (y ) in the x-: plane? What is the maximum shear strain (y ).. in the y-r plane?
An clement of material in plane strain (see figure) is subjected to strains ex= 480 × 10-6, Ey= 70 × l0-6, and yxy= 420 × l0-6. Determine the following quantities: (a) the strains for an element oriented at an angle 0 = 75°, (b) the principal strains, and (c) the maximum shear strains. Show the results on sketches of properly oriented elements.
A wine of length L = 4 ft and diameter d = 0.125 in. is stretched by tensile forces P = 600 lb. The wire is made of a copper alloy having a stress-strain relationship that may be described mathematically by =18,0001+30000.03(=ksi) in which is nondimensional and has units of kips per square inch (ksi). (a) Construct a stress-strain diagram for the material. (bj Determine the elongation, of the wire due to the Forces P. (c) IF the forces are removed, what is the permanent set of the bar? (d) If the forces are applied again, what is the proportional limit?
A solid spherical ball of magnesium alloy (E = 6.5 × l0-6 psi, v = 0.35) is lowered into the ocean to a depth of 8000 ft. The diameter of the ball is 9.0 in. (a) Determine the decrease ?d in diameter, the decrease, ?V in volume, and the strain energy U of the ball. (b) At what depth will the volume change be equal to 0.0324% of the original volume?
- 7.2-26 The strains on the surface of an experiment al device made of pure aluminum (E = 70 GPa. v = 0.33) and tested in a space shuttle were measured by means of strain gages. The gages were oriented as shown in the figure. and the measured strains were = 1100 X 106, h = 1496 X 10.6, and = 39.44 X l0_. What is the stress o in the x direction?
The normal strain in the 45n direction on the surface of a circular tube (sec figure) is 880 × 10 when the torque T = 750 lb-in. The tube is made of copper alloy with G = 6.2 × 106 psi and y = 0.35. If the outside diameter d2of the tube is 0.8 in., what is the inside diameter dt? If the allowable normal stress in the tube is 14 ksi, what is the maximum permissible inside diameter d?
A bungee cord that behaves linearly elastically has an unstressed length L0= 760 mm and a stiffness k = 140 N/m. The cord is attached to two pegs, distance/? = 380 mm apart, and is pulled at its midpoint by a Force P = 80 N (see figure). (a) How much strain energy U is stored in the cord? (b) What is the displacement Scof the point where the load is applied? (c) Compare the strain energy (with the quantity PSC12. Note: The elongation of the cord is not small compared lo its original length.
During a test of an airplane wing, the strain gage readings from a 45° rosette (see figure) are as follows: gage A, 520 × l0-6; gage B. 360 × l0-6; and gage C,-80 × 10-6. Determine the principal strains and maximum shear strains, and show them on sketches of properly oriented elements.
On the surface of a structural component in a space vehicle, the strains arc monitored by means of three strain gages arranged as shown in the figure. During a certain maneuver, the following strains were recorded: e, = 1100 X l0_6, 6h = 200 X lO_6, and e = 200 X 10-6. Determine the principal strains and principal stresses in the material. which is a magnesium alloy for which E = 6000 ksi and v = 0.35. Show the princ ipal strains and principal stresses on sketches of properly oriented elements.
(a) Solve part (a) of the preceding problem if the pressure is 8.5 psi, the diameter is 10 in., the wall thickness is 0,05 in., the modulus of elasticity is 200 psi, and Poisson's ratio is 0.48. (b) If the strain must be limited to 1.01, find the maximum acceptable inflation pressure
An element of material in plain strain is subjected to strains x = 0.0015, , y . = -0.0002, and xy = 0.0003. (a) Determine the strains for an element oriented at an angle = 20°. (b) Determine the principal strains of the element. Confirm the solution using Mohr’s circle for plane strain.
7.5-11 in. cube of concrete (E = 4.5 X 106 psi. v = 0.2) is compressed in biaxial stress by means of a framework that is loaded as shown in the figure. Assuming that each load F equals 25 kips. determine the change iv in the volume of the cube and the strain energy U stored in the cube.