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13) Which of the following statements is TRUE? Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and calcium are the most abundant elements of living matte B) Some naturally occurring elements are toxic to organisms. C) All life requires the same essential elements. stdiilya ud mto D) A patient suffering from a goiter should not consume seafood. 14) Which of the following are compounds? A) H20, O2, and CH4 B) H2O and O2 C) 02 and CH4 D) H2O and CH4, but not O2 mun em Tsle a and 21-ogoui ai n9gonin toodmun simot enininos 21-ogotin lo 2uolounoimo od 15) Atoms have no electric charge because they have A) uncharged neutrons in their nuclei B) an equal number of protons and neutrons C) an equal number of protons and electrons D) an equal number of charged and uncharged subatomic particlesi gaiwollot or to

13) Which of the following statements is TRUE? Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and calcium are the most abundant elements of living matte B) Some naturally occurring elements are toxic to organisms. C) All life requires the same essential elements. stdiilya ud mto D) A patient suffering from a goiter should not consume seafood. 14) Which of the following are compounds? A) H20, O2, and CH4 B) H2O and O2 C) 02 and CH4 D) H2O and CH4, but not O2 mun em Tsle a and 21-ogoui ai n9gonin toodmun simot enininos 21-ogotin lo 2uolounoimo od 15) Atoms have no electric charge because they have A) uncharged neutrons in their nuclei B) an equal number of protons and neutrons C) an equal number of protons and electrons D) an equal number of charged and uncharged subatomic particlesi gaiwollot or to

Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Chapter2: Atoms And Molecules: The Chemical Basis Of Life
Section2.2: Chemical Reactions
Problem 1C: What enables a radioisotope to substitute for an ordinary (nonradioactive) atom of the same element...
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E oo a toO dmun dris Tdmun aimo 13) Which of the following statements is TRUE? Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and calcium are the most abundant elements of living matter. B) Some naturally occurring elements are toxic to organisms. C) All life requires the same essential elements. D) A patient suffering from a goiter should not consume seafood. sfdiilysa tud omo ed 14) Which of the following are compounds? A) H2O, O2, and CH4 B) H2O and O2 C) 02 and CH4 D) H2O and CH4, but not O2 dmun em 1sieo s and 21-rogouiTai ogonin to sdmun simote ord1 (0 ertieinos 1-sgontin lo auoloun oimo ods sausod enouon 2 ( 15) Atoms have no electric charge because they have A) uncharged neutrons in their nuclei B) an equal number of protons and neutrons C) an equal number of protons and electrons D) an equal number of charged and uncharged subatomic particles 2i gaiwollot ori to doidW (1S 20ouly (A 16) An ion with six protons, seven neutrons, and a charge of 2+ has an atomic number of O A) four B) fiveonom 0S 6lo nones log orlb gnimb boznolsT STO 15w to zoluslom vIEm woll (SS C) six D) seven Soluoslom seoluilos 01 (A 17) Molybdenum has an atomic number of 42. Several common isotopes exist, with mass 0 numbers from 92-100. Which of the following can be true? A) Molybdenum atoms can have between 50 and 58 neutrons. B) Molybdenum atoms can have between 50 and 58 protons. C) Molybdenum atoms can have between 50 and 58 electrons.ua 12ed priwollot ach to doidW
Transcribed Image Text:E oo a toO dmun dris Tdmun aimo 13) Which of the following statements is TRUE? Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and calcium are the most abundant elements of living matter. B) Some naturally occurring elements are toxic to organisms. C) All life requires the same essential elements. D) A patient suffering from a goiter should not consume seafood. sfdiilysa tud omo ed 14) Which of the following are compounds? A) H2O, O2, and CH4 B) H2O and O2 C) 02 and CH4 D) H2O and CH4, but not O2 dmun em 1sieo s and 21-rogouiTai ogonin to sdmun simote ord1 (0 ertieinos 1-sgontin lo auoloun oimo ods sausod enouon 2 ( 15) Atoms have no electric charge because they have A) uncharged neutrons in their nuclei B) an equal number of protons and neutrons C) an equal number of protons and electrons D) an equal number of charged and uncharged subatomic particles 2i gaiwollot ori to doidW (1S 20ouly (A 16) An ion with six protons, seven neutrons, and a charge of 2+ has an atomic number of O A) four B) fiveonom 0S 6lo nones log orlb gnimb boznolsT STO 15w to zoluslom vIEm woll (SS C) six D) seven Soluoslom seoluilos 01 (A 17) Molybdenum has an atomic number of 42. Several common isotopes exist, with mass 0 numbers from 92-100. Which of the following can be true? A) Molybdenum atoms can have between 50 and 58 neutrons. B) Molybdenum atoms can have between 50 and 58 protons. C) Molybdenum atoms can have between 50 and 58 electrons.ua 12ed priwollot ach to doidW
hydrolysis? A) Dehydration reactions assemble polymers; hydrolysis reactions break polymers apart. B) Dehydration reactions eliminate water from membranes; hydrolysis reactions add water to membranes. 52olvms bodond bas nitosgolyms borlonSid (A C) Dehydration reactions and hydrolysis reactions assemble polymers from monomers.idriu ( D) Hydrolysis reactions create polymers, and dehýdration reactions create monomers.orusid () 92olyrms borlonsid bns nitoogolvms bodonsdnu (C 24) The molecular formula for glucose is CH1206. What would be the molecular formula for a molecule made by linking three glucose molecules together by dehydration reactions? oirlW (0E A) C18H36018 B) C18H32016 C) CGH1005 D) C18H30015 nitido (A 92olulleo ( pons. hom ers to mon niss and its 92olyms (C 25) The difference between an aldose sugar and a ketose sugar is A) the number of carbon atoms B) the position of the hydroxyl groups C) the position of the carbonyl group D) the ring form and the linear chainof a19no to vlqque inctanoo s to ebnogsb mailodetoM (A meilodstom to SUi ai ainomslee niwollot sris to doidW (IE 200 1 2'mzinsgio ns to lls 29u mailodsioM ( 26) Maltose is a disaccharide that can easily be digested into glucose molecules. The glycosidic linkage between glucose molecules in maltose is 'qoilno to sas0Toni ordi 2ogaIsm malodsislM(a A) B 1-4 y of the univerp is const B)a -2 Sveron itoni nerli 1odien Isitnstoq lo olqmexo ns ai gniwollot sdi lo doirdW (CE anstomed alls I sisgeiM 1ovo gnidaui 19tsw (A lont s vd bottims 2orlast dgil ( 920oulg lo sluolom s () C) a 1-4 D) B 1-2 Which of the following statenents is an 27) You would like to lose weight. Which of the following should be your preferred food group? A) Lactose and glucose of n organiam is o B) Sucrose and starch C) Starch and fructose D) Cellulose and fructose 9 d diow mohoq ol iesd a2smsd tonnso allso l2oM (EE vynono lo mot s ton ei 1sord (A lso s tuorlyuonb molinu yllsuau zi out s ( how ob ot bsu d avon NBɔ Isod () 10 nismon taum tsord (C 28) What is the major structural difference between starch and glycogen? A) the types of monosaccharide subunits in the molecules B) the type of glycosidic linkages in the molecule C) whether glucose is in the a or B form oidw diiw boinioozan ai vgoues ni pesO1oob A (AE D) the amount of branching that occurs in the molecule noitembydsb (A ailodsteo (8
Transcribed Image Text:hydrolysis? A) Dehydration reactions assemble polymers; hydrolysis reactions break polymers apart. B) Dehydration reactions eliminate water from membranes; hydrolysis reactions add water to membranes. 52olvms bodond bas nitosgolyms borlonSid (A C) Dehydration reactions and hydrolysis reactions assemble polymers from monomers.idriu ( D) Hydrolysis reactions create polymers, and dehýdration reactions create monomers.orusid () 92olyrms borlonsid bns nitoogolvms bodonsdnu (C 24) The molecular formula for glucose is CH1206. What would be the molecular formula for a molecule made by linking three glucose molecules together by dehydration reactions? oirlW (0E A) C18H36018 B) C18H32016 C) CGH1005 D) C18H30015 nitido (A 92olulleo ( pons. hom ers to mon niss and its 92olyms (C 25) The difference between an aldose sugar and a ketose sugar is A) the number of carbon atoms B) the position of the hydroxyl groups C) the position of the carbonyl group D) the ring form and the linear chainof a19no to vlqque inctanoo s to ebnogsb mailodetoM (A meilodstom to SUi ai ainomslee niwollot sris to doidW (IE 200 1 2'mzinsgio ns to lls 29u mailodsioM ( 26) Maltose is a disaccharide that can easily be digested into glucose molecules. The glycosidic linkage between glucose molecules in maltose is 'qoilno to sas0Toni ordi 2ogaIsm malodsislM(a A) B 1-4 y of the univerp is const B)a -2 Sveron itoni nerli 1odien Isitnstoq lo olqmexo ns ai gniwollot sdi lo doirdW (CE anstomed alls I sisgeiM 1ovo gnidaui 19tsw (A lont s vd bottims 2orlast dgil ( 920oulg lo sluolom s () C) a 1-4 D) B 1-2 Which of the following statenents is an 27) You would like to lose weight. Which of the following should be your preferred food group? A) Lactose and glucose of n organiam is o B) Sucrose and starch C) Starch and fructose D) Cellulose and fructose 9 d diow mohoq ol iesd a2smsd tonnso allso l2oM (EE vynono lo mot s ton ei 1sord (A lso s tuorlyuonb molinu yllsuau zi out s ( how ob ot bsu d avon NBɔ Isod () 10 nismon taum tsord (C 28) What is the major structural difference between starch and glycogen? A) the types of monosaccharide subunits in the molecules B) the type of glycosidic linkages in the molecule C) whether glucose is in the a or B form oidw diiw boinioozan ai vgoues ni pesO1oob A (AE D) the amount of branching that occurs in the molecule noitembydsb (A ailodsteo (8
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