17. A particle moving along the x-axis experiences the forces shown below. How much work does each force do on the particle? What is each particle's change in kinetic energy? b. F (N) a. F (N) 10 10 5 - x(m) x(m) 0 6 5 1 2 3 3 4 5 6 2 1 -5 -51 -10 -10 W = ae W= AK= AK= 18. A 1 kg particle moving along the x-axis experiences the force shown in the graph. If the particle's speed is 2 m/s at x =0 m, what is its speed when it gets to x 5 m? F (N) 2 x (m) 0 -2 0 1 2 3 4 O 2017 Pearson Education. 15 10

17. A particle moving along the x-axis experiences the forces shown below. How much work does each force do on the particle? What is each particle's change in kinetic energy? b. F (N) a. F (N) 10 10 5 - x(m) x(m) 0 6 5 1 2 3 3 4 5 6 2 1 -5 -51 -10 -10 W = ae W= AK= AK= 18. A 1 kg particle moving along the x-axis experiences the force shown in the graph. If the particle's speed is 2 m/s at x =0 m, what is its speed when it gets to x 5 m? F (N) 2 x (m) 0 -2 0 1 2 3 4 O 2017 Pearson Education. 15 10

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337553292

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter7: Energy Of A System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9P: A particle is subject to a force Fx that varies with position as shown in Figure P7.9. Find the work...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A worker pushes a wheelbarrow with a horizontal force of 50 N on level ground over a distance of 5.0 m. 11 a friction force of 43 N acts on the wheelbarrow in a direction opposite that of the worker, what work is done on the wheelbarrow by the worker? (a) 250 J (b) 215 (c) 35 J (d) 10 J (e) None of those answers is correct.
As a mass tied to the end of a string strings from its highest point down to its lowest point, it is acted on by three forces: gravity, tension, and air resistance. Which force does (a) positive work? (b) negative work? (c) zero work?
(a) What is the average useful power output of a person who does 6.00106 J of useful work in 8.00 h? (b) Working at this rate, how long will it take this person to lift 2000 kg of bricks 1.50 m to a platform? (Work done to lift his body can be omitted because it is not considered useful output here.)
Give an example of a situation in which there is a force and a displacement, but the force does no work. Explain why it does no work.
a shopper in a supermarket pushes a cart with a force of 35 N directed at an angle of 25 below the horizontal. The force is just sufficient to overcome various frictional forces, so the cart moves at constant speed, (a) Find the work done by the shopper as she moves down a 50.0-m length aisle, (b) What is the net work done on the cart? Why? (c) The shopper goes down the next aisle, pushing horizontally and maintaining the same speed as before. If the work done by frictional forces doesnt change, would the shoppers applied force be larger, smaller, or the same? What about the work done on the cart by the shopper?
a shopper in a supermarket pushes a cart with a force of 35 N directed at an angle of 25 below the horizontal. The force is just sufficient to overcome various frictional forces, so the cart moves at constant speed, (a) Find the work done by the shopper as she moves down a 50.0-m length aisle, (b) What is the net work done on the cart? Why? (c) The shopper goes down the next aisle, pushing horizontally and maintaining the same speed as before. If the work done by frictional forces doesnt change, would the shoppers applied force be larger, smaller, or the same? What about the work done on the cart by the shopper?
The force acting on a panicle varies as shown in Figure la P7.14. Find the work done by the force on the particle as it moves (a) from x = 0 to x = 8.00 m. (b) from x = 8.00 m to x = 10.0 m, and (c) from x = 0 to x = 10.0 m.
A block of mass m = 2.50 kg is pushed a distance d = 2.20 m along a frictionless, horizontal table by a constant applied force of magnitude F = 16.0 N directed at ail angle = 25 below the horizontal as shown in Figure P7.5. Determine the work done on the block by (a) the applied force, (b) the normal force exerted by the table, (c) the gravitational force, and (d) the net force on the block.
Suppose the ski patrol lowers a rescue sled and victim, having a total mass of 90.0 kg, down a 60.0° slope at constant speed, as shown in Figure 7.37. The coefficient of friction between the sled and the snow is 0.100. (a) How much work is done by friction as the sled moves 30.0 m along the hill? (b) How much work is done by the rope on the sled in this distance? (c) What is the work done by the gravitational force on the sled? (d) What is the total work done?
Give an example of a situation in which there is a force and a displacement, but the force does no work. Explain why it does no work.
Integrated Concepts (a) Calculate the force the woman in Figure 7.46 exerts to do a push-up at constant speed, taking all data to be known to three digits. (b) How much work does she do if her center of mass rises 0.240 m? (c) What is her useful power output if she does 25 push-ups in 1 min? (Should work done lowering her body be included? See the discussion of useful work in Work, Energy, and Power in Humans. Figure 7.46 Forces involved in doing push-ups. The woman's weight acts as a force exerted downward on her center of gravity (CG).
Spiderman, whose mass is 80.0 kg, is dangling on the free end of a 12.0-m-long rope, the other end of which is fixed to a tree limb above. By repeatedly bending at the waist, he is able to get the rope in motion, eventually getting it to swing enough that he can reach a ledge when the rope makes a 60.0 angle with the vertical. How much work was done by the gravitational force on Spiderman in this maneuver?