18. GO The volume of an ideal gas is held constant. Determine the ratioP2IP, of the final pressure to the initial pressure when the temperature ofthe gas rises (a) from 35.0 to 70.0 K and (b) from 35.0 to 70.0 °C.

To determine: The ratio of final pressure to the initial pressure when the temperature of gas rises…

Answered: 18. GO The volume of an ideal gas is…

University Physics Volume 2

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168161

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter3: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 66P: One of a dilute diatomic gas occupying a volume of 10.00 L expands against a constant pressure of...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Under what circumstances would you expect a gas to behave significantly differently than predicted by the ideal gas law?
In a quasi-static isobaric expansion. 500 J of work are done by the gas. If the gas pressure is 0.80 atm, what is the fractional increase in the volume of the gas, assuming it was originally at 20.0 L?
In an ultrahigh vacuum system (with typical pressures lower than 10-7 pascal), the pressure is measured to be 1.00 1010 torr (where 1 torr = 133 Pa). Assuming the temperature is 300 K, find the number of molecules in a volume of 1.00 m3.
Suppose 26.0 g of neon gas are stored in a tank at a temperature of 152C. (a) What is the temperature of the gas on the Kelvin scale? (See Section 10.2.) (b) How many moles of gas are in the tank? (See Section 10.4.) (c) What is the internal energy of the gas? (See Section 10.5.)
If a gas is compressed isothermally, which of the following statements is true? (a) Energy is transferred into the gas by heat. (b) No work is done on the gas. (c) The temperature of the gas increases, (d) The internal energy of the gas remains constant, (e) None of those statements is true.
An ideal gas expands quasi-statically and isothermally from a state with pressure p and volume V to a state with volume 4V. Show that the work done by the gas in the expansion is pV(ln 4).
A company advertises that it delivers helium at a gauge pressure of 1.72107 Pa in a cylinder of volume 43.8 L. How many balloons can be inflated to a volume of 4.00 L with that amount of helium? Assume the pressure inside the balloons is 1.72105 Pa and the temperature in the cylinder and the balloons is 25.0 .
An ideal gas initially at 300 K undergoes an isobaric expansion at 2.50 kPa. If the volume increases from 1.00 m3 to 3.00 m3 and 12.5 kJ is transferred to the gas by heat, what are (a) the change in its internal energy and (b) its final temperature?
It is found that, when a dilute gas expands quasi-statically from 0.50 to 4.0 L, it does 250 J of work. Assuming that the gas temperature remains constant at 300 K, how many moles of gas are present?
Compare the charge in internal energy of an ideal gas for a quasi-static adiabatic expansion with that for a quasi-static isothermal expansion. What happens to the temperature of an ideal gas in an adiabatic expansion?
It takes 500 J of work to compress quasi-statically 0.50 mol of an ideal gas to one-fifth its original volume. Calculate the temperature of the gas, assuming it remains constant during the compression.
What is the average mechanical energy of the atoms of an ideal monatomic gas at 300 K?

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

University Physics Volume 2

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168161

Author:

OpenStax

Publisher:

OpenStax

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …

Physics

ISBN:

9781305116399

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781285737027

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

University Physics Volume 2

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168161

Author:

OpenStax

Publisher:

OpenStax

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology …

Physics

ISBN:

9781305116399

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781285737027

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

College Physics

Physics

ISBN:

9781938168000

Author:

Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs

Publisher:

OpenStax College

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

Physics

ISBN:

9781133104261

Author:

Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS

18. GO The volume of an ideal gas is held constant. Determine the ratio P2IP, of the final pressure to the initial pressure when the temperature of the gas rises (a) from 35.0 to 70.0 K and (b) from 35.0 to 70.0 °C.