19. A male newborn delivered at 34 weeks' gestation dies of respiratory failure shortly after birth. The pregnancy was complicated by oligohydramnios found in the second trimester. Fetal ultrasonography at that time showed lack of a urinary bladder, and renal agenesis was suspected. Which of the following best describes the mechanism of respiratory failure in this newbom? OA) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic lungs B) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic right ventricle C) Oligohydramnios associated with tracheoesophageal fistula D) Renal agenesis associated with insufficient surfactant production E) Renal agenesis associated with tracheal atresia

Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Chapter20: The Cardiovascular System: Blood Vessels And Circulation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 26RQ: Which of the following statements is true? Two umbilical veins carry oxygen-depleted blood from the...
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19. A male newborn delivered at 34 weeks' gestation dies of respiratory failure shortly after birth. The pregnancy was complicated by oligohydramnios found in the second trimester. Fetal
ultrasonography at that time showed lack of a urinary bladder, and renal agenesis was suspected. Which of the following best describes the mechanism of respiratory failure in this newborn?
A) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic lungs
B) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic right ventricle
C) Oligohydramnios associated with tracheoesophageal fistula
D) Renal agenesis associated with insufficient surfactant production
E) Renal agenesis associated with tracheal atresia
Transcribed Image Text:19. A male newborn delivered at 34 weeks' gestation dies of respiratory failure shortly after birth. The pregnancy was complicated by oligohydramnios found in the second trimester. Fetal ultrasonography at that time showed lack of a urinary bladder, and renal agenesis was suspected. Which of the following best describes the mechanism of respiratory failure in this newborn? A) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic lungs B) Oligohydramnios associated with hypoplastic right ventricle C) Oligohydramnios associated with tracheoesophageal fistula D) Renal agenesis associated with insufficient surfactant production E) Renal agenesis associated with tracheal atresia
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