2 How are amino acids able to supply 10 - 15 % of the body's energy requirement?

Q: 12. Which amino acid might be expected to have the LEAST effect on the function of an enzyme if it…

A: All amino acids have similar fundamental structure, which consists of a central carbon atom, also…

Q: 1. What is the distinguishing structural feature of O-glycans?   2. What other prominent class of…

A: O-Linked glycoproteins are typically big proteins with molecular masses more than 200 kDa.…

Q: 3. In studying normal and mutant forms of a particularhuman enzyme, a geneticist came across a…

A: transcription is a process through which the template DNA sequence gets transcribed into mRNA. this…

Q: 7. What are unsaturated fats synthesized from? What is this process called? Why must mammals obtain…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: 3. A mutation that changes an alanine residue in the interior of a protein to a valine is found to…

A: Proteins are composed of twenty standard amino acids that differ from each other in their side-chain…

Q: 10. Which of the following is an epimeric pair? а. D-glucose and D-mannose b. D-glucose and…

A: Epimers are the isomers  in which there is different H and OH orientation around one carbon other…

Q: 21. Which macromolecules always contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur? A. nucleic…

A: Introduction:- Any exceedingly big molecule with a diameter ranging from roughly(105 to 103 mm) is…

Q: 10. What are alkaloidal reagents so called? What is the effect of alkaloidal reagents on proteins?…

A: Alkaloidal reagent can be defined as the group of chemical compounds that are functionally…

Q: 4 What Kinds of Covalent Modification Regulate the Activity ofEnzymes?

A: Covalent modification of enzyme is carried out by the addition of some specific chemical groups at…

Q: Dietary fibers are refers to which kind of macromolecules

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple parts, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…

Q: 4) Using the pK, data found in the supplied chart, determine the predominant charge of each amino…

A: Amino acid is amphoteric in nature i.e it can act as both acid as well as . This property is due…

Q: 10. Which of the following is a purely ketogenic amino acid? A. Tyrosine B. Leucine

A: Ketogenic amino acids are the amino acids that can be converted directly to acetyl CoA, which is…

Q: Explain what is meant by the one gene-one polypeptide hypothesis (why was it changed from one…

A: One gene-one polypeptide hypothesis is a theory that each gene is responsible for the synthesis of a…

Q: 2. How many calories we need for excretion toxic nitrogenous waste due to 200g Protein?

A: Urea is primarily produced by mammals, including humans. They are known as ureotelic animals because…

Q: 15. The smallest monosaccharides are made from how many carbon atoms?

A: Monosaccharides : It are simple sugars in which there are one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atom for…

Q: 6. Outline the outcome of the Cyclization of the monosaccharides glucose and fructose.

A: Monosaccharides are simple sugars in which there are one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms for each…

Q: 1. The antibiotics puromycin and erythromycin are known inhibitors of protein synthesis.      (a)…

A: Puromycin - It ia an aminonucleoside antibiotics which occurs naturally and it inhibits the…

Q: 4. Name amino acid in Peptidoglycan ?

A: The disaccharide repeat-based glycan strands that make up the PG in monoderms are connected by…

Q: 3. Although rabbits cannot break cellulose down into simple sugars, the bacteria that live in their…

A: Cellulose is a polysaccharide that consists of several units of beta D glucose units joined…

Q: Draw the structures of the amino acids tyrosine and aspartic acid

A: Amino acids are basically organic compounds. They are known to comprise amino and carboxyl…

Q: 2. How much ATP (energy) is produced from a protein that has 500 amino acids?

A: ATP are energy currency of the cell. They are produced in the mitochondria.

Q: 10. Which of the following statements is true to lipoproteins?

A: Lipoprotein is a molecule that transports cholesterol throughout the body. There are two types of…

Q: What amino acid side chains can be modified by methyl groups? What is unusual about methyl group…

A: Amino Acids: Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both an amino and a carboxyl group,…

Q: 3. What are the functions of lysine in human health?

A:

Q: 3. Why may it be difficult to formulate a ration to satisfy specific amino acid requirements for…

A: Ruminant animals (example; cow, camel, or goat) survive on a vegetarian diet. They eat plants like…

Q: 10. Which macromolecule would you eat if your next meal was in a week (has the highest calories per…

A: Macromolecules. These are the large complex molecules, which are formed by the condensation of low…

Q: 4. What are coenzymes?

A: Introduction :- Small compounds called coenzymes  cannot catalyse reactions on their own, but they…

Q: 3. What forces in the polypeptide chain occurs to make a binding site. Also give the role of AA…

A: proteins are classified into different structural levels like, primary, secondary, tertiary and…

Q: 4. In humans and other multicellular organisms, which substance plays a central role as an energy…

A: Answer:-  4. In humans like  multicellular organisms there is many options for energy source like…

Q: What determines the affinity of a glycan for a GBP?

A: Glycans and glycan-binding protein interaction are a major way of understanding the structure of…

Q: 2 What Role Does the Amino Acid Sequence Play in ProteinStructure?

A: Proteins are the building blocks of the body. It plays an essential role in the body. Many enzymes…

Q: How would you demonstrate whether a GAG chain assembles from the reducing end versus the nonreducing…

A: GAG is negatively charged heteropolysaccheride made up of repeating disaccharide units,(acidic sugar…

Q: 6. An allosteric enzyme has which of the following properties? 1. It can only operate in an acidic…

A: Allosteric enzymes are the enzymes that changes their conformation according to the binding of…

Q: In tabular form explain the specific functions of different of amino acid and how they are acquired…

A: Amino acids are organic compounds that contain amine (–NH2) and carboxyl (–COOH) functional groups,…

Q: 4. Which of the following amino acids has an imino ring? A. Proline B. Tyrosine C. Tryptophan D.…

A: -Amino acid is made of a basic amino group, an acidic carboxyl group and an organic R group.

Q: What is the difference between calorie, ATP and GTP? How is GTP converted to ATP? Also explain the…

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleotide used in cells as a coenzyme. It is also called as…

Q: What are three enzymes present in saliva and  function of any one of the enzyme?

A: The physical and biochemical of the breakdown of food particles into small absorbable fragments is…

Q: 22. Explain why the possible number of protein is limited. 23. How are most enzymes named?

A: Introduction Proteins are big, complex molecules that play a number of important tasks in the human…

Q: What glycan changes take place in cancer?

A: Macromolecules are large polymers made up of numerous monomers that are joined together by covalent…

Q: What is the common metabolic pathway of carbohydrate, protein and lipids? Explain the process…

A: Citric acid cycle/Kreb's cycle is the common metabolic pathway of carbohydrate, protein and lipids.…

Q: 1. What kind of bonds form between nucleotides when they are linked to form nucleic acids?

A: A DNA molecule is a double-stranded helix which is consists of a monomer known as nucleotides. These…

Q: 14) If you performed a similar experiment to test the effects of pH on the activity of the enzyme…

A:

Q: Which part of an amino acid gives it its unique identity?

A: The correct option is C. the components of its side chain

Q: 13) What happens to the 3-D shape of enzymes when they are NOT in their optimal pH range?

A: Each enzyme has a characteristic pH value at which it catalyzes its reaction with the fastest rate…

Q: What is an amino acid that has aromatic heterocyclic side chain?

A: Amino acids are monomers of protein they are linked with each other by forming peptide…