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- 8. a. Prove that the set of all onto mappings from to is closed under composition of mappings. b. Prove that the set of all one-to-one mappings from to is closed under composition of mappings.Suppose thatis an onto mapping from to. Prove that if ℒ, is a partition of, then ℒ, is a partition of.Suppose f,g and h are all mappings of a set A into itself. a. Prove that if g is onto and fg=hg, then f=h. b. Prove that if f is one-to-one and fg=fh, then g=h.
- Label each of the following statements as either true or false. Every epimorphism is an endomorphism.Label each of the following statements as either true or false. Every endomorphism is an epimorphism.Complete the proof of Theorem 5.30 by providing the following statements, where and are arbitrary elements of and ordered integral domain. If and, then. One and only one of the following statements is true: . Theorem 5.30 Properties of Suppose that is an ordered integral domain. The relation has the following properties, whereand are arbitrary elements of. If then. If and then. If and then. One and only one of the following statements is true: .
- Label each of the following statements as either true or false. A mapping is onto if and only if its codomain and range are equal.29. Suppose , , represents a partition of the nonempty set A. Define R on A by if and only if there is a subset such that . Prove that R is an equivalence relation on A and that the equivalence classes of R are the subsets .A relation R on a nonempty set A is called asymmetric if, for x and y in A, xRy implies yRx. Which of the relations in Exercise 2 areasymmetric? In each of the following parts, a relation R is defined on the set of all integers. Determine in each case whether or not R is reflexive, symmetric, or transitive. Justify your answers. a. xRy if and only if x=2y. b. xRy if and only if x=y. c. xRy if and only if y=xk for some k in . d. xRy if and only if xy. e. xRy if and only if xy. f. xRy if and only if x=|y|. g. xRy if and only if |x||y+1|. h. xRy if and only if xy i. xRy if and only if xy j. xRy if and only if |xy|=1. k. xRy if and only if |xy|1.