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- What is statistical discrimination? Why do employers use group membership as an indicator of a worker’s productivity? What is the impact of statistical discrimination on the wage of the affected workers? Must statistical discrimination reduce the average wage of blacks or women?Explain how institutional discrimination can happen in a contemporary society. Please give one contemporary example.Select whether True or False An example of economic discrimination is the creation of "ethnic" neighborhoods. In this example, econornic discrimination allows for society to keep "undesirable" elements and people out of certain ares of a city. Therefore, it is a means of keeping certain areas of the city more economically valuable, especially in terms of property values. True False
- When testing for wage discrimination based on race, which of the following variables are control variables? A wage and race B experience and performance C experience and race D performance and race E wage and experienceUsing the concept of opportunity cost, explain why discrimination against any population group is economically inefficient?When white males resist to share responsibilities with members of a minority group, it is termed as: 1. consumer prejudice 2. employer prejudice. 3. worker prejudice. 4. statistical discrimination. 5. occupational segregation.
- The labor demand and supply data in the following table relate to a single occupation. Use them to answer the questions that follow. Base your answers on the taste-for-discrimination model. a. Plot the labor demand and supply curves for Hispanic workers in this occupation.b. What are the equilibrium Hispanic wage rate and quantity of Hispanic employment? c. Suppose the white wage rate in this occupation is $16. What is the Hispanic-to-white wage ratio?d. Suppose a particular employer has a discrimination coefficient d of $5 per hour. Will that employer hire Hispanic or white workers at the Hispanic-white wage ratio indicated in part c? Explain.e. Suppose employers as a group become less prejudiced against Hispanics and demand 14 more units of Hispanic labor at each Hispanic wage rate in the table. What are the new equilibrium Hispanic wage rate and level of Hispanic employment? Does the Hispanic-white wage ratio rise or fall? Explain.f. Suppose Hispanics as a group increase their labor…1. _______________involves active efforts to improve the job opportunities or outcomes of minority groups or women. A)Affirmative action B)Aligned action C)Meritorious action D)Anti-discriminative action 2.Increased immigration that is weighted towards low-skill workers may cause the wages of domestic low-skilled workers to_____________. A)increase b) shift c) decrease D) remain unchanged 3.Through various studies, most economists believe that in the topic of increased immigration; a) benefits outweigh the costs B) the benefits are negligible c) the benefits are equal to the costs D) costs outweigh the benefitsconcerning the Gini index, please indicate all the incorrect affirmations a. Gini index measures social inequality b. Canada's index is much higher than many European countries, but is lower than the extrermes of US and Mexico C. Canada has a 5,43 Gini Index. d. zero is absolute equality and Ten is absolute inequalty.
- The Marginal Productivity theory of income determination implies everyone gets paid for the value they produce: Critically assess this claim, exploring the arguments and evidence for and against it, and outline the most prominent alternative theory of income distribution and inequality.Discuss economic and policy factors that explain why racial discrimination is more likely in law enforcement than in labor markets.In the case of Disney & McDonald’s Linked to $0.06/Hour Sweatshop in Vietnam. Do you think culture has an influence on how Vietnamese workers were abused as employees? Defend your answer.