2. One way to administer an inoculation is with a "gun" that shoots the vaccine through a narrow opening. No needle is necessary, for the vaccine emerges with sufficient speed to pass directly into the tissue beneath the skin. The speed is high, because the vaccine (p =1100 kg/m³) is held in a reservoir where a high pressure pushes it out. The pressure on the surface of the vaccine in one gun is 4.1 x 10° Pa above the atmospheric pressure outside the narrow opening. The dosage is small enough that the vaccine's surface in the reservoir is nearly stationary during an inoculation. The vertical height between the vaccine's surface in the reservoir and the opening can be ignored. Find the speed at which the vaccine emerges.

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Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
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Chapter11: Fluid Statics
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. One way to administer an inoculation is with a “gun" that shoots the vaccine through a
narrow opening. No needle is necessary, for the vaccine emerges with sufficient speed
to pass directly into the tissue beneath the skin. The speed is high, because the vaccine
(p = 1100 kg/m³) is held in a reservoir where a high pressure pushes it out. The pressure
on the surface of the vaccine in one gun is 4.1 x 10° Pa above the atmospheric pressure
outside the narrow opening. The dosage is small enough that the vaccine's surface in
the reservoir is nearly stationary during an inoculation. The vertical height between the
vaccine's surface in the reservoir and the opening can be ignored. Find the speed at
which the vaccine emerges.
Transcribed Image Text:2. One way to administer an inoculation is with a “gun" that shoots the vaccine through a narrow opening. No needle is necessary, for the vaccine emerges with sufficient speed to pass directly into the tissue beneath the skin. The speed is high, because the vaccine (p = 1100 kg/m³) is held in a reservoir where a high pressure pushes it out. The pressure on the surface of the vaccine in one gun is 4.1 x 10° Pa above the atmospheric pressure outside the narrow opening. The dosage is small enough that the vaccine's surface in the reservoir is nearly stationary during an inoculation. The vertical height between the vaccine's surface in the reservoir and the opening can be ignored. Find the speed at which the vaccine emerges.
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