2. Suppose that the half-life of a substance is 250 years. If there were initially 100 grams of the substance, (a) give an exponential model for this situation. (b) How much will remain after 500 years?

College Algebra
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter4: Exponential And Logarithmic Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12CC: Suppose that the initial size of a population is n0 and the population grows exponentially. Let n(t)...
icon
Related questions
Question

Answer no. 2 & 3 and please indicate what is finding in every letter(a) (b) with a nice & clear solutions. 

C. Solve these real-life problems using exponential functions.
1. A population starts with 1,000 individuals and triples every 80 years. (a) Give an exponential model
for this situation. (b) What is the size of the population after 100 years?
2. Suppose that the half-life of a substance is 250 years. If there were initially 100 grams of the
substance, (a) give an exponential model for this situation. (b) How much will remain after 500 years?
3. P10,000 is invested at 2% compounded annually. (a) Give an exponential model for this situation. (b)
What is the amount after 12 years?
Transcribed Image Text:C. Solve these real-life problems using exponential functions. 1. A population starts with 1,000 individuals and triples every 80 years. (a) Give an exponential model for this situation. (b) What is the size of the population after 100 years? 2. Suppose that the half-life of a substance is 250 years. If there were initially 100 grams of the substance, (a) give an exponential model for this situation. (b) How much will remain after 500 years? 3. P10,000 is invested at 2% compounded annually. (a) Give an exponential model for this situation. (b) What is the amount after 12 years?
Exponential Function
An exponential function with base b is a function of the form f(x) = b* or y = b*,
where b > 0, b + 1.
%3D
Many applications involve transformations of exponential functions. Some of the most common applications in
real life of exponential functions and their transformations are population growth, exponental decay, and
compound interest.
Example. Let t = time in days. At t = 0, there were initially 20 bacteria. Suppose that the bacteria doubles
every 100 hours. Give an exponential model for the bacteria as a function of t.
Given: T
100 hours, yo = 20 bacteria
%3D
Solution:
Exponential Models and Population Growth
Suppose a quantity y doubles every T units of time. If yo is the initial amount, then
the quantity y after t units off time is given by y = yo(2)/".
An
exponential
model for this
situation
is
y =
20(2)/100
Transcribed Image Text:Exponential Function An exponential function with base b is a function of the form f(x) = b* or y = b*, where b > 0, b + 1. %3D Many applications involve transformations of exponential functions. Some of the most common applications in real life of exponential functions and their transformations are population growth, exponental decay, and compound interest. Example. Let t = time in days. At t = 0, there were initially 20 bacteria. Suppose that the bacteria doubles every 100 hours. Give an exponential model for the bacteria as a function of t. Given: T 100 hours, yo = 20 bacteria %3D Solution: Exponential Models and Population Growth Suppose a quantity y doubles every T units of time. If yo is the initial amount, then the quantity y after t units off time is given by y = yo(2)/". An exponential model for this situation is y = 20(2)/100
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305115545
Author:
James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305071742
Author:
James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781938168383
Author:
Jay Abramson
Publisher:
OpenStax
Algebra for College Students
Algebra for College Students
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285195780
Author:
Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. Schwitters
Publisher:
Cengage Learning