2. Unbeknownst to Surrena, the actual reason for her headache is not the noise generated by her 20 young cousins, but a bacterial infection caused by eating a piece of turkey that had been left out too long. At 4:00pm, the piece of turkey was host to a colony of 20,000 bacteria. By 7:00pm, the colony had grown to 300,000 bacteria. (a) Assuming that the bacteria continued to reproduce at the same relative (percent) rate, how many bacteria were on the piece of turkey when Surrena ate it at 8:45pm? (b) Ingesting just one bacterium usually will not cause an infection but ingesting enough bacteria usually will (if the bacteria can live and reproduce inside of the human body). Biologists often talk about the “infectious dose” (or ID50) of bacteria necessary to cause an infection in 50% of infected hosts. Assuming that the ID50 for this particular strain of bacteria is 100,000 bacteria, when is the latest that Dr. P could have eaten the turkey and had only a 50% chance of getting infected?

Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Chapter26: Prokaryotes: Bacteria And Archaea
Section: Chapter Questions
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2. Unbeknownst to Surrena, the actual reason for her headache is not the noise generated by her 20 young cousins, but a bacterial infection caused by eating a piece of turkey that had been left out too long. At 4:00pm, the piece of turkey was host to a colony of 20,000 bacteria. By 7:00pm, the colony had grown to 300,000 bacteria. (a) Assuming that the bacteria continued to reproduce at the same relative (percent) rate, how many bacteria were on the piece of turkey when Surrena ate it at 8:45pm? (b) Ingesting just one bacterium usually will not cause an infection but ingesting enough bacteria usually will (if the bacteria can live and reproduce inside of the human body). Biologists often talk about the “infectious dose” (or ID50) of bacteria necessary to cause an infection in 50% of infected hosts. Assuming that the ID50 for this particular strain of bacteria is 100,000 bacteria, when is the latest that Dr. P could have eaten the turkey and had only a 50% chance of getting infected?
2. Unbeknownst to Surrena, the actual reason for her headache is
not the noise generated by her 20 young cousins, but a
bacterial infection caused by eating a piece of turkey that had
been left out too long. At 4:00pm, the piece of turkey was
host to a colony of 20,000 bacteria. By 7:00pm, the colony
had grown to 300,000 bacteria.
(a) Assuming that the bacteria continued to reproduce at the
same relative (percent) rate, how many bacteria were on the
piece of turkey when Surrena ate it at 8:45pm?
(b) Ingesting just one bacterium usually will not cause an
infection but ingesting enough bacteria usually will (if the
bacteria can live and reproduce inside of the human body).
Biologists often talk about the "infectious dose" (or ID50)
of bacteria necessary to cause an infection in 50% of
infected hosts. Assuming that the ID50 for this particular
strain of bacteria is 100,000 bacteria, when is the latest that
Dr. P could have eaten the turkey and had only a 50%
chance of getting infected?
Transcribed Image Text:2. Unbeknownst to Surrena, the actual reason for her headache is not the noise generated by her 20 young cousins, but a bacterial infection caused by eating a piece of turkey that had been left out too long. At 4:00pm, the piece of turkey was host to a colony of 20,000 bacteria. By 7:00pm, the colony had grown to 300,000 bacteria. (a) Assuming that the bacteria continued to reproduce at the same relative (percent) rate, how many bacteria were on the piece of turkey when Surrena ate it at 8:45pm? (b) Ingesting just one bacterium usually will not cause an infection but ingesting enough bacteria usually will (if the bacteria can live and reproduce inside of the human body). Biologists often talk about the "infectious dose" (or ID50) of bacteria necessary to cause an infection in 50% of infected hosts. Assuming that the ID50 for this particular strain of bacteria is 100,000 bacteria, when is the latest that Dr. P could have eaten the turkey and had only a 50% chance of getting infected?
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