2.10 You may have seen children play- ing in the summer with large- capacity water "soakers" shown schematically in the figure to the right. The air compartment of volume 750 cm³ is first manually pumped to P = 2.5 bar (absolute); its temperature is initially 30 °C. trigger air tank water pump When the trigger is pressed, the compressed air expels the water through a 2 mm diameter tube at a velocity of 8 m/s. Estimate the temperature and pressure in the air reservoir after 5 s of operation. Air can be considered an ideal gas with Cy=5R/2. You may neglect the presence of water in the vapor phase. State any additional assumptions.

University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter1: Temperature And Heat
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 48P: A person taking a reading of the temperature in a freezer in Celsius makes two mistakes: first...
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2.10 You may have seen children play-
ing in the summer with large-
capacity water "soakers" shown
schematically in the figure to the
right. The air compartment of
volume 750 cm³ is first manually
pumped to P = 2.5 bar (absolute);
its temperature is initially 30 °C.
air tank
v Dished high bot
trigger
3
water
pump
When the trigger is pressed, the compressed air expels the water through a
2 mm diameter tube at a velocity of 8 m/s. Estimate the temperature and
pressure in the air reservoir after 5s of operation. Air can be considered an
ideal gas with Cy=5R/2. You may neglect the presence of water in the vapor
phase. State any additional assumptions.
Transcribed Image Text:2.10 You may have seen children play- ing in the summer with large- capacity water "soakers" shown schematically in the figure to the right. The air compartment of volume 750 cm³ is first manually pumped to P = 2.5 bar (absolute); its temperature is initially 30 °C. air tank v Dished high bot trigger 3 water pump When the trigger is pressed, the compressed air expels the water through a 2 mm diameter tube at a velocity of 8 m/s. Estimate the temperature and pressure in the air reservoir after 5s of operation. Air can be considered an ideal gas with Cy=5R/2. You may neglect the presence of water in the vapor phase. State any additional assumptions.
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