2018 Dec. 31 Accrued Salaries Expense at December 31, $8,000. 31 Closed the Salaries Expense account. 2019 Jan. 1 Reversed the accrued salaries. (Requirement 3 only) 4 Paid salaries of $8,500. This payment included the Salaries Payable amount, plus $500 for the first few days of January.
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Journalizing reversing entries
Mountain View Services had the following unadjusted balances at December 31, 2018: Salaries Payable $0; and Salaries Expense, $1,900. The following transactions have taken place at the end of 2018 and beginning of 2019:
Requirements
- Open T-accounts for Salaries Payable and Salaries Expense using their unadjusted balances at December 31, 2018.
Journalize the entries assuming Mountain View Services does not use reversing entries. Do not record the reversing entry on Jan.1. Post to the accounts.- Open new T-accounts for Salaries Payable and Salaries Expense using their unadjusted balances at December 31, 2018. Journalize the entries assuming Mountain View Services uses reversing entries. Don’t forget to record the reversing entry on Jan. 1. Post to the accounts. Compare the balances on January 4, 2019 with Requirement 2 balances on January 4, 2019.
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps with 9 images
