21. Ebasan Company estimates its doubtful accounts by aging its accounts receivable. The aging schedule of accounts receivable at December 31, 2020 is presented below: Age of Accounts Amount P1,264,800 0-30 days 31-60 days 691,500 61-90 days 288,600 114,975 91-120 days Over 120 days 59,100 Ebasan's uncollectible accounts experience for the past 5 years are summarized in the following schedule: Year 0-30 31-60 61-90 91-120 Over 120 2019 1.8% 12% 38% 65% Receivable (Dec 31) P1,968,750 1,500,000 697,500 1,224,000 2018 41% 70% 2017 0.3% 0.5% 1.6% 0.2% 1.5% 9% 0.4% 1.7% 10.2% 1 0.9% 2.0% 9.7% 50% 69% 2016 47% 81% 2015 1,865,500 33% 95% The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2020 before adjustment is P126,751. The necessary adjusting journal entry to adjust the allowance for doubtful accounts as of Dec 31,2020 would include: A. A debit to retained earnings of P13,894. B. A debit to doubtful accounts expense P140,644. C. A credit to doubtful accounts expense P140,644. D A credit to allowance for doubtful accounts of P13.894.

College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
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Chapter16: Accounting For Accounts Receivable
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10SPA: AGING ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE An analysis of the accounts receivable of Johnson Company as of December...
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21. Ebasan Company estimates its doubtful accounts by aging its accounts receivable. The aging schedule of
accounts receivable at December 31, 2020 is presented below:
Age of Accounts
0-30 days
31-60 days
Amount
P1,264,800
691,500
61-90 days
288,600
114,975
91-120 days
Over 120 days
59,100
Ebasan's uncollectible accounts experience for the past 5 years are summarized in the following schedule:
Year
0-30
31-60 61-90 91-120 Over 120
2019
Receivable
(Dec 31)
P1,968,750
1,500,000
697,500
0.3% 1.8% 12%
38%
65%
2018
0.5%
1.6%
41%
70%
2017
1.5%
0%
50%
69%
0.2%
0.4%
2016
1,224,000
1,7% 10.2%
47%
81%
2015
1,865,500
0.9% 2.0% 9.7% 33%
95%
The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2020 before adjustment is P126,751. The
necessary adjusting journal entry to adjust the allowance for doubtful accounts as of Dec 31,2020 would
include:
A. A debit to retained earnings of P13,894,
B. A debit to doubtful accounts expense P140,644.
C.
A credit to doubtful accounts expense P140,644.
D. A credit to allowance for doubtful accounts of P13,894.
Transcribed Image Text:21. Ebasan Company estimates its doubtful accounts by aging its accounts receivable. The aging schedule of accounts receivable at December 31, 2020 is presented below: Age of Accounts 0-30 days 31-60 days Amount P1,264,800 691,500 61-90 days 288,600 114,975 91-120 days Over 120 days 59,100 Ebasan's uncollectible accounts experience for the past 5 years are summarized in the following schedule: Year 0-30 31-60 61-90 91-120 Over 120 2019 Receivable (Dec 31) P1,968,750 1,500,000 697,500 0.3% 1.8% 12% 38% 65% 2018 0.5% 1.6% 41% 70% 2017 1.5% 0% 50% 69% 0.2% 0.4% 2016 1,224,000 1,7% 10.2% 47% 81% 2015 1,865,500 0.9% 2.0% 9.7% 33% 95% The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts at December 31, 2020 before adjustment is P126,751. The necessary adjusting journal entry to adjust the allowance for doubtful accounts as of Dec 31,2020 would include: A. A debit to retained earnings of P13,894, B. A debit to doubtful accounts expense P140,644. C. A credit to doubtful accounts expense P140,644. D. A credit to allowance for doubtful accounts of P13,894.
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