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- Please see attachment Answer neatly Show all your work. Based on the above diagram: 1. Calculate MPC? 2. If Private Investment increases by 100, calculate the new level of NI. 3. If full-employment NI is at 3000, by how much should Government spending change? 4. What is the new NI, If 1/2 of those government expenditures are financed through taxes?39 - Which consumption is dependent on income?A) Marginal ConsumptionB) Nominal ConsumptionC) Real ConsumptionD) Autonomous ConsumptionE) Stimulated ConsumptionConsider the following NIPA data for 1Q2021 (First Quarter 20210 $ billlion) Investment: Non Residential $2,948.3 Exports $2,305.3 PCE Goods $5,183.5 Investment: Residential $1,043.7 Government Expendiures Federal $1,557.0 PCE Services $9,857.7 Imports $3,152.3 Governemnt Expenditures : State and local Goernent Expenditures $2,395.9 Change in private inventories -$90.1 2a. Compute the weights of each of PCE, GPDI, NX and GOV) in GDP 2b. Consider the following rates of change (%) for each of the above items. % change PCE 10.70% GPDI -5.00% NX -6.80% GOV 6.30%
- Below are the information of four sector economy. All values are in RM billon. The saving function [Fungsi tabungan] : S = -200 + 0.15 Yd Investment, [Pelaburan] : I = 500 Government spending [Perbelanjaan kerajaan] : G = 300 Tax [Cukai] : T =100 Export (X) : X=200 Import (M) : M=100 Based on the data above, calculate the: a. Find value of MPC. b. Derive the consumption function for the above economy c. Calculate the equilibrium level of national income using the AD-AS approach.The table below provides income and consumption data in billions of dollars: Disposable Income Consumption Savings 100 80 --- 200 150 --- What is the level of consumption when income is $300 billion? A) $200 billion B) $240 billion C) $210 billion D) $60 billionIf, Autonomous Private Final Consumption Expenditure = $ 13,500, Exports = $ 5000 Government Final Consumption Expenditure = $ 6800 Government Investment Expenditure = $ 8900 Marginal Propensity to Import = 0.1, Marginal Propensity to Save = 0.25, Tax rate = 20% If Government increases its Investment Expenditure by $ 12,000, what is Marginal Propensity to Consume?
- 3. If the consumption function is C= $200 billion + 0.9Y, a) How much do consumers spend with income of $3 trillion? b) How much do they save?ADVANCED ANALYSIS Suppose that the linear equation for consumption in a hypothetical economy is C = 60 + 0.75Y. Also suppose that income (Y) is $600. Determine the following values: Instructions: For parts a, b, d, and f, round your answers to 2 decimal places if necessary. For parts c and e, enter your answers as a whole number. a. MPC = b. MPS = c. Level of consumption = $ d. APC = e. Level of saving = $ f. APS =(a) Explain the difference between induced consumption expenditure and autonomous consumption expenditure. Why is not all consumption expenditure induced expenditure? (b) How is it possible for households to have a negative savings rate and what has caused this negative household savings rate? Is this negative household savings rate sustainable in the long run?
- For an economy the following functions have been given:C = 100 + 0.8YS = -100 + 0.2YI = 120 – 5rMs = 120Md = 0.2Y – 5rCalculate the following:5.1.1. IS equation 5.1.2. LM equation 5.1.3. Equilibrium level of income 5.1.4. Equilibrium level of interest rate. 5.1.5 Calculate National saving. 5.1.6 Calculate money demand 5.1.7 Find consumption17. Given this diagram; what is the level of G (government purchases of goods and services)? 18. Given this diagram; what is the level of Ca (autonomous consumption)?Given the following consumption function, C = 400 + 0.75YD,where C= consumption expenditure, YD = disposable income, Investment= $1200, Government spending = $1600,Exports = $500, Imports = $600, Taxes = $1200 and Potential GDP = $9000Choose corrcct optiona) Aactual output is less than potential outputb) actual output is zeroc) actual output is equal to potential outputd) actual output is higher than potential output