25. In a country called Disney World, in 2020, GDP amounted to $7,000; consumption amounted to $2,000; government purchases were equal to investment; and the value of imports exceeded the value of exports by $200. It follows that government purchases amounted to:
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- 5. You are given the following information about an economy: $millions GDP at Market Prices 1,,669.4 Imports 290.5 Gross Domestic Capital Formation 48.7 Income accruing to the Public Sector 39.0 Retained Business Earnings 75.9 Exports 273.4 Subsidies 16.8 Factor Payments from Abroad 10.0…1. It refers to the purchase of goods and services, including public consumption and public investment, and transfer payments, which consist of income transfers(pensions, social benefits) and capital transfer. a. Government expenditure b. Government budget c. Government expenses 2. Government spending is used for the nation's defense, infrastructure, health, and _________ benefits. a. Education b. Welfare c. Safety d. Well-being 3. Which of these statements is NOT true? a. The role of government spending is to promote economic growth and satisfy the private sector's individual or collective needs. b. The role of government spending is to promote economic growth and satisfy the individual or collective needs of the public sector. c. The role of government spending is to promote fiscal growth and satisfy the individual or collective needs of the public sector. d. The role of government spending is to promote monetary growth and satisfy the individual or collective needs of the public…1. Suppose a closed economy hasnational income of $50 million,Investment of $2 million,Inflation rate of 5%, net tax rateof 15% and a budget surplus of$4 million. Find value of government purchases (G).
- The following data relates to the economy of a country over a one-year period. K’B Subsidies ………………………………………… 1 000 Gross domestic fixed capital formation……………. 2 400 Exports of goods and services ……………………. 2 000 Government final consumption ……………………. 3 000 Property income from abroad …………………… 300 Imports of goods and services ……………………. 2 500 Value of physical decrease in stocks …………… 10 Consumer’s expenditure ……………………. 8 000 Capital consumption/Depreciation ………………… 1 500 Taxes on expenditure……………………………... 1 750 Property income paid abroad ……………………. 500 Required Calculate the following from the above data: (a) Gross domestic product at market prices (b) Gross domestic product at factor cost (c) Gross national product at factor cost (d) Net national product at factor cost5. You are given the following information about an economy: $millions GDP at Market Prices 1,,669.4 Imports 290.5 Gross Domestic Capital Formation 48.7 Income accruing to the Public Sector 39.0 Retained Business Earnings 75.9 Exports 273.4 Subsidies 16.8 Factor Payments from Abroad 10.0…5. The economy of a country is a three-sector economy. Its public consumption follows the function: C 400+ 0.8Yd. Realized investment reached IDR 250 trillion, government spending amounted to IDR 700 trillion, transfer payments to the public amounted to IDR 100 trillion and tax revenues amounted to IDR 300 trillion. Determine: a. Equilibrium national income b. Balance consumption c. Savings balance Please solve subparts a,b,c thank u
- 5. Now assume that a recession ( triggered by a reduction of Aggregate Demand ) causes each of the five incomes to fall by 25 % . In other words , income is 75 % of what they used to be . Given the lower income , a ) what would be the total tax revenue paid by each of the five citizens ? b ) what is the total tax revenue for the small nation ?Public expenditure refers to the spending by government on goods, services, and obligations. It plays a crucial role in an economy by influencing the distribution of resources, stabilizing the economy, and promoting social welfare. The importance of public expenditure lies in its ability to ____________, such as providing public goods, supporting vulnerable populations, and investing in infrastructure and education.A) Increase private investmentB) Address market failuresC) Decrease government interventionD) Privatize public services Note:- Please avoid using ChatGPT and refrain from providing handwritten solutions; otherwise, I will definitely give a downvote. Also, be mindful of plagiarism. Answer completely and accurate answer. Rest assured, you will receive an upvote if the answer is accurate.Which one of the following statements is FALSE? (2)(a) There are four broad groups of decision‐making units in the economy:households, firms, government and the foreign sector;(b) Savings are an important injection into the circular flow of income andspending in the economy;(c) Taxes are a leakage or withdrawal from the flow of income and spending in the economy;(d) Spending by households on consumer goods and services is calledconsumption spending.
- 7) Assume that a tire company sells 4 tires to an automobile company for $400, anothercompany sells a compact disc player for $500, and the automobile company puts all of theseitems in or on a car that it sells for $20,000. In this case, how much GDP has been generated?a. $20,000.b. $20,000 less the automobile company’s profit on the car.c. $20,900.d. $20,900 less the profits of all three companies on the items that they sold.1. An increase in the budget deficit is the result of: (a) Expansionary monetary policy; (b) Contractionary monetary policy; (c) Expansionary fiscal policy; (d) Contractionary fiscal policy. 2. Company tax is a: (a) Progressive, direct tax; (b) Progressive, indirect tax; (c) Proportional direct tax; (d) Regressive indirect tax. 3. In the base year, a country produced 50 units of output at a price of R6,00 each for a nominal GDP of R300. This year it produces 60 units of output at a price of R8,00 each. What is the percentage change in real GDP since the base year?(a) 5%; (b) 10%; (c) 20%; (d) 15%. 4. Which of the following statements about Fiscal Policy is INCORRECT?(a) In order to combat inflation, the South African Reserve Bank must apply a contractionary fiscal policy;(b) A contractionary fiscal policy can result in higher levels of unemployment; (c) Expansionary fiscal policy will increase the budget deficit; (d) The application of fiscal policy will have no effect on…3. In a economy, consumption is 40, public sector spending is 22, investment is 15, net exports are -3. The treasury is running a $6 budget deficit. Which fraction of their disposable income are households saving? Enter your answer in decimals, not percents. 3a .What was the private saving equal to? 3b. How much of the savings was spend to finance the public sector? 3c. What was the external saving, that is, how much did the people's claims on foreign assets grow?