26. Differences in a risk b. liquidity C. time to maturity d. tax characteristics explain why interest rates on default-free Treasury securities are not all the same.
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- a. Identify and explain the three theories of the term structure of interest rates, including anyrelevant assumptions. b. Using two of the three theories explain why the yield curve may be inverted NEED ANSWER FOR BA9. Assuming that the expectations theory is the correct theory of the term structure, calculate the interest rates in the term structure for maturities of one to five years, and plot the resulting yield curves for the following paths of one- year interest rates over the next five years: a. 5%, 6%, 7%, 6%, 5% b. 5%, 4%, 3%, 4%, 5%. c. How would your yield curves change if people preferred shorter-term bonds over longer- term bonds?Using both the liquidity preference framework and thesupply and demand for bonds framework, show whyinterest rates are procyclical (rising when the economyis expanding and falling during recessions).
- 12. what factors motivate the central bank to require tge two selected Dls to hold minimum amounys of liquid assets?Pls select correct option and explain it. Under the floor system of monetary policy, which interest rate serves as a lower bound on the federal funds rate ? a) The overnight, reverse repo rate b) The overnight repo rate c) IOR d) The discount rateApart from risk component, several marcoeconomics factors such as federal reserve (the fed ) policy, federal budget deficit or surplus, international factors and level of business activity- influence interest rate. A. When the economy is weakening, the feds is likely to decrease in short term interest rate. TRUE OR FALSE?
- Label each of the following statements true, false, or uncertain. Explain briefly.a) The term investment, as used by economists, refers to the purchase of bonds andshares of stock b) The central bank can increase the supply of money by selling bonds in the marketfor c) Bond prices and interest rates always move in opposite directions. d) If government spending and taxes increase by the same amount, the IS curve doesnot shift. e) When banks hold only a fraction of deposits in reserve, banks create money. At theend of this process of money creation, the economy is more liquid in the sense that thereis more of the medium of exchange, and the economy is wealthier than before.35. The liquidity premium theory of the term structure is different from the expectations theoryof the term structure because it includesa.a risk premiumb.default riskC .portfolio of AAA and BBB bond yieldsd.differences between the yields on AAA bonds and BBBExplain the micro factors and macro factors which affect the cost of money? What are the conclusions of Beta stability tests and Tests based on the slope of the SML? (hint: refer to Ch 25 in the textbook) Suppose Asset A has an expected return of 10 percent and a standard deviation of 20 percent. Asset B has an expected return of 16 percent and a standard deviation of 40 percent. If the correlation between A and B is 0.35, what are the expected return and standard deviation for a portfolio comprised of 40 percent Asset A and 60 percent Asset B? 1) Calculate what is called Beta, , from the table below (hint : use excel for calculation for beta) and then 2) make the equation with beta and intercept to calculate the expected return of i asset. (hint; use SML equation in Chapter 25 and rRF=5%, M =9% ) Year M i 1 16% 19% 2 -6% -11% 3 12% 17% 4 14% 19% Calculate the expected return of portfolio and standard deviation of portfolio…
- Draw a negatively sloped yield curve and label it curve 1. On the same diagramdraw a new yield curve labelled curve 2 if the expected rate of inflation both shortand long term falls. Label your axes carefullyA. If the money supply equals 100 and monetary velocity is 5, what is nominal GDP? Explain your answer. B. Suppose monetary velocity is growing at 2 percent, the rate of change of the money supply is 3 percent and real GDP grows at 4 percent. What is the rate of inflation, as measured by the rate of change of the GDP deflator? Explain your answer. C. A zero-coupon bond with a yield to maturity of 4% matures five years from now and will pay out €130. Show how to calculate the current price of this bond. (I don’t need the actual figure for the price)Explain why you would be more or less willing to buylong-term Delta Air Lines bonds under the followingcircumstances:a. The company just released its financial statements, indicating that income decreased and liabilities increased.b. You expect a bull market in stocks (stock prices areexpected to increase).c. You have analyzed your country’s monetary policyand expect interest rates to decrease.d. Brokerage commissions on bonds fall.e. Your income and wealth increased over the last two years