(3) X is not the union of two disjoint non-empty separated sets. (4) X is not the union of two disjoint non-empty closed sets. (5) The only subsets of X that are both closed and open in X are the empty set and X itself. (6) For every pair of points p and q and every open cover {Uq}aea of X there exist a finite number of the Uq's, {U«,, Uaz, Uaz»….. , Uan} such that p E Ua,, q E Ugn; and for each i < n, Ua; n Uai+1 + Ø.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter1: Fundamentals
Section1.7: Relations
Problem 13E: 13. Consider the set of all nonempty subsets of . Determine whether the given relation on is...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

How do I show (4),(5),(6) in 8.1?

Definition. Let X be a topological space. Then X is connected if and only if X is not
the union of two disjoint non-empty open sets.
Definition. Let X be a topological space. Subsets A, B in X are separated if and only
if AnB = An B = Ø. Thus B does not contain any limit points of A, and A does not
contain any
limit points of B. The notation X =
A | B means X = A U B and A and B
are separated sets.
Theorem 8.1. The following are equivalent:
(1) X is connected.
(2) There is no continuous function f : X → Rstd such that f(X) = {0,1}.
(3) X is not the union of two disjoint non-empty separated sets.
(4) X is not the union of two disjoint non-empty closed sets.
(5) The only subsets of X that are both closed and open in X are the empty set and X itself.
(6) For every pair of points p and q and every open cover {U«}aea 0f X there exist a finite
number of the Uga's, {U«,, Uaz, Uaz,.., Uan} such that pE Ua, q E Uan' and for each
i < n, Ua, n Ua41 + Ø.
Ci+1
Transcribed Image Text:Definition. Let X be a topological space. Then X is connected if and only if X is not the union of two disjoint non-empty open sets. Definition. Let X be a topological space. Subsets A, B in X are separated if and only if AnB = An B = Ø. Thus B does not contain any limit points of A, and A does not contain any limit points of B. The notation X = A | B means X = A U B and A and B are separated sets. Theorem 8.1. The following are equivalent: (1) X is connected. (2) There is no continuous function f : X → Rstd such that f(X) = {0,1}. (3) X is not the union of two disjoint non-empty separated sets. (4) X is not the union of two disjoint non-empty closed sets. (5) The only subsets of X that are both closed and open in X are the empty set and X itself. (6) For every pair of points p and q and every open cover {U«}aea 0f X there exist a finite number of the Uga's, {U«,, Uaz, Uaz,.., Uan} such that pE Ua, q E Uan' and for each i < n, Ua, n Ua41 + Ø. Ci+1
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Fundamental Counting Principle
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Modern Algebra
Elements Of Modern Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285463230
Author:
Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305658004
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning