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- Which of the following does not contribute to the study of evolution? a. population genetics b. inheritance of acquired characteristics c. the fossil record d. DNA sequencing e. comparative morphologyWhat is the difference between micro- and macroevolution? Microevolution describes the evolution of small organisms, such as insects, while macroevolution describes the evolution of large organisms, like people and elephants Microevolution describes the evolution of microscopic entities, such as molecules and proteins, while macroevolution describes the evolution of whole organisms Microevolution describes the evolution of organisms in populations, while macroevolution describes the evolution of species over long periods of time Microevolution describes the evolution of organisms over their lifetimes, while macroevolution describes the evolution of organisms over multiple generations.Which of the following ideas is not included in Darwins theory? a. All organisms that have ever existed arose through evolutionary modifications of ancestral species. b. The great variety of species alive today resulted from the diversification of ancestral species. c. Natural selection drives some evolutionary change. d. Natural selection preserves advantageous traits. e. Natural selection eliminates adaptive traits.
- 6. It according to evolutionists, which is the best test to show the relatedness of two organisms? * a. Similarity in development b. Similarity in courting behavior c. Similarity in structure d. Similarity in Genomic DNA1. This course is called "Ecology and Evolution". How does ecology drive evolution? How does evolution influence ecology?1. Thomas Malthus argued that human populations grow faster than the resources they depend on true or false 2. The famous voyage of the Beagle took almost 5 years that forever changed Darwin’s life and the history of biological science true or false? 3. Taxonomy is the branch of science concerned with the rules of classifying organisms based on evolutionary relationships. true or false?
- 2. The presence of homologous structures is a strong indicator that the organisms evolved from common ancestors. Which type of evolution does the statement describe? * a. Divergent Evolution b. Convergent Evolution c. Evolution Theory d. Competent Evolution1. Why is there a need to classify the great diversity and life? 2. How do you explain evolution to people who believe that it is just a theory?1. Based on the Cytochrome C data, which organism is most closely related to humans?2. Do any of the organisms have the same number of differences from human Cytochrome C? In situationslike this, how would you decide which is more closely related to humans?3. Charles Darwin published his book On the Origin of Species in 1859. Of the different types of evidence thatyou have examined, which do you think he relied upon the most, and why?
- 1) How have scientists created the "tree of life"? Do you think that variations exist between these created trees? 2) What are the pros and cons to creating a "tree of life"? 3) When constructing this tree of life we can see many dead ends or organisms that we are unsure of their exact placement. Why is this? 4) Choose one species (either alive today or extinct) and describe its taxonomic classification. What traits or characteristics were used to classify this species into its current taxonomic classification? What other organisms are considered to be its closest relatives?5. It is a theory proposed by Jean Baptiste de Lamarck which states that the ability to survive helped organisms develop characteristics necessary for them to adapt in a given environment. * a. The Evolution Theory b. The Theory of use and Disuse c. The Theory of Need d. The Theory of Natural Selection1. What role did plate tectonics play in speciation? Group of answer choices a.reshaped the environment in which species lived b.introduced new diseases into populations c. changed the genes in individuals 2. Approximately how old is earth? Group of answer choices a. about 7000 years old b. about a million years old. c. about 4.567 billion years 3. Who is considered the inventor to taxonomy? Group of answer choices a.Crick b.Linnaeus c. Darwin 5. What is the difference between anaology and homology? Group of answer choices a.An anology would be a birds wings and a human arm. b.An example of anology would be a birds wings and a moths wings. c.An anology would be a birds legs and a human leg. 6. What is an example of microevolution? Group of answer choices a.Anole lizards getting stickier feet to live in the city. b.The population of anoles being wiped out because of the city. c. The anoles lizards interbreeding with a different species of…