3. Factor x – 21 x – 20 completely by using synthetic division if one of the factors is (x + 4)

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter4: Polynomial And Rational Functions
Section4.4: Complex And Rational Zeros Of Polynomials
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3. Factor x - 21 x – 20 completely by using synthetic division if one of the factors is (x + 4)
Transcribed Image Text:3. Factor x - 21 x – 20 completely by using synthetic division if one of the factors is (x + 4)
Expert Solution
Step 1

Consider the given expression as x3-21x-20 and one linear factor is x+4.

Equate the linear factor to zero and obtain the value of x as x+4=0,x=-4.

Method to perform synthetic division:

i. Write down the coefficient of the dividend.

ii. Change the sign of the in the divisor.

iii. Bring down the first coefficient of the dividend.

iv. Multiply, add, repeat.

v. The answer is the sequence of the coefficients of new polynomial but one degree less than original polynomial.

vi. The last term is the remainder, put that over divisor. 

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