3. Heat-sensitive film, which captures the body temperature of organisms on film, is used to photograph the mammals and reptiles of a pet store during normal store hours where temperature is controlled and then during a heat wave where the electricity went out. This lizard blends into the background because its body stays about the same temperature as its surroundings. A human hand stays warm because a person produces and releases a large amount of metabolic heat. cooler --------> warmer Endotherm and ectotherm. Photo of a chameleon (an ectothermic lizard) being held by a human (an endotherm). The image was taken using heat- sensitive film. (a) ) Make a prediction for the varying body temperatures in BOTH mammals and reptiles in the pet store and justify your predictions. (b) (b) Explain the role that water plays in thermoregulation for mammals.

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
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Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
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Chapter25: Animal Evolution-the Chordates
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Problem 1CT: In 1798, a stuffed platypus specimen was delivered to the British Museum. Reports that it laid eggs...
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3. Heat-sensitive film, which captures the body temperature of organisms on film, is used to photograph the
mammals and reptiles of a pet store during normal store hours where temperature is controlled and then
during a heat wave where the electricity went out.
This lizard blends into the background because
its body stays about the same temperature as
its surroundings.
A human hand stays warm
because a person produces
and releases a large amount
of metabolic heat.
cooler
----> warmer
Endotherm and ectotherm. Photo of a chameleon (an ectothermic lizard)
being held by a human (an endotherm). The image was taken using heat-
sensitive film.
(a) ) Make a prediction for the varying body temperatures in BOTH mammals and reptiles in the pet
store and justify your predictions.
(b) (b) Explain the role that water plays in thermoregulation for mammals.
Transcribed Image Text:3. Heat-sensitive film, which captures the body temperature of organisms on film, is used to photograph the mammals and reptiles of a pet store during normal store hours where temperature is controlled and then during a heat wave where the electricity went out. This lizard blends into the background because its body stays about the same temperature as its surroundings. A human hand stays warm because a person produces and releases a large amount of metabolic heat. cooler ----> warmer Endotherm and ectotherm. Photo of a chameleon (an ectothermic lizard) being held by a human (an endotherm). The image was taken using heat- sensitive film. (a) ) Make a prediction for the varying body temperatures in BOTH mammals and reptiles in the pet store and justify your predictions. (b) (b) Explain the role that water plays in thermoregulation for mammals.
4. Autotrophs harvest energy directly from the environment and store it in the form of sugars and other
carbohydrate. They and all other organisms use energy stored in sugars to power various endergonic
reactions that sustain life.
ENERGY
CO2
02
H20
sugars
ENERGY
(a) Identify the two cellular process responsible for products described in the figure. Explain the role of
each product listed in the processes.
(b) A prolonged drought with record-breaking temperatures occurs in the Pacific Northwest. Predict the
impact on the cellular processes described in the figure. Justify your response.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Autotrophs harvest energy directly from the environment and store it in the form of sugars and other carbohydrate. They and all other organisms use energy stored in sugars to power various endergonic reactions that sustain life. ENERGY CO2 02 H20 sugars ENERGY (a) Identify the two cellular process responsible for products described in the figure. Explain the role of each product listed in the processes. (b) A prolonged drought with record-breaking temperatures occurs in the Pacific Northwest. Predict the impact on the cellular processes described in the figure. Justify your response.
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