3. On 1 July 2015, Tiger Ltd leased a PET Injection machine from Ibri City Ltd. The machine cost Ibri City Ltd $140,000 to manufacture and had a fair value of $159,109 on 1 July 2015. The lease agreement contained the following provisions:Lease term 4 yearsAnnual rental payment, in advance on 1 July each year $51,500Residual value at end of the lease term $15,000Residual guaranteed by lessee nilInterest rate implicit in lease 8%The lease is cancellable only with the permission of the lessor The expected useful life of the machine is 5 years. Tiger Ltd intends to return the machine to the lessor at the end of the lease term. Included in the annual rental payment is an amount of $11500 to cover the costs of maintenance and insurance paid for by the lessor.Required Explain why the lease should be classified as a finance lease by both lessee and lessor based on the guidance provided in Accounting Standard (show all workings including lease term rate)

Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Chapter20: Accounting For Leases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Determining Type of Lease and Subsequent Accounting On January 1, 2019, Ballieu Company leases...
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3. On 1 July 2015, Tiger Ltd leased a PET Injection machine from Ibri City Ltd. The machine cost Ibri City Ltd $140,000 to manufacture and had a fair value of $159,109 on 1 July 2015. The lease agreement contained the following provisions:
Lease term 4 years
Annual rental payment, in advance on 1 July each year $51,500
Residual value at end of the lease term $15,000
Residual guaranteed by lessee nil
Interest rate implicit in lease 8%
The lease is cancellable only with the permission of the lessor


The expected useful life of the machine is 5 years. Tiger Ltd intends to return the machine to the lessor at the end of the lease term. Included in the annual rental payment is an amount of $11500 to cover the costs of maintenance and insurance paid for by the lessor.
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Explain why the lease should be classified as a finance lease by both lessee and lessor based on the guidance provided in Accounting Standard (show all workings including lease term rate)

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