3. The following acid and base solutions are placed in a calorimeter at constant pressure: 50.0 mL of 0.20 M HCl and 50.0 mL of 0.30 M NaOH. The water in the mixture has a specific heat of 4.184 J/g C. The water is initially at 21.0 C and at the end of the reaction is at 24.7 C. a. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Include states of matter. b. Calculate the heat q for this reaction using the calorimetry equation. Assume the density of each solution is 1.0 g/mL (d=m/V). C. Calculate the number of moles of HCl used in the reaction. d. Calculate the moles of NaOH used in the reaction. e. Use the relation q +4H = 0 to find the enthalpy change for the reaction f. Find the molar heat of reaction by using AH/n where n is the number of moles of the limiting reactant. Recall that the limiting reactant is the reactant that produces the smaller amount of products in a reaction. Enter

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Chapter6: Thermochemisty
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.109QP: A 21.3-mL sample of 0.977 M NaOH is mixed with 29.5 mL of 0.918 M HCl in a coffee-cup calorimeter...
icon
Related questions
Question
Thank you
1 Normal
1 No Spac. Heading 1
Heading 2
三、
Styles
Paragraph
3. The following acid and base solutions are placed in a calorimeter at
constant pressure:
50.0 mL of 0.20 M HCl and 50.0 mL of 0.30 M NaOH.
The water in the mixture has a specific heat of 4.184 J/g C. The water is
initially at 21.0 C and at the end of the reaction is at 24.7 C.
a. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Include states of
matter.
b. Calculate the heat q for this reaction using the calorimetry equation.
Assume the density of each solution is 1.0 g/mL (d3m/V).
C. Calculate the number of moles of HCl used in the reaction.
d. Calculate the moles of NaOH used in the reaction.
e. Use the relation q +4H = 0 to find the enthalpy change for the reaction
f. Find the molar heat of reaction by using AH/n where n is the number of
moles of the limiting reactant. Recall that the limiting reactant is the
reactant that produces the smaller amount of products in a reaction.
(Ctrl) -
Enter response here
Transcribed Image Text:1 Normal 1 No Spac. Heading 1 Heading 2 三、 Styles Paragraph 3. The following acid and base solutions are placed in a calorimeter at constant pressure: 50.0 mL of 0.20 M HCl and 50.0 mL of 0.30 M NaOH. The water in the mixture has a specific heat of 4.184 J/g C. The water is initially at 21.0 C and at the end of the reaction is at 24.7 C. a. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Include states of matter. b. Calculate the heat q for this reaction using the calorimetry equation. Assume the density of each solution is 1.0 g/mL (d3m/V). C. Calculate the number of moles of HCl used in the reaction. d. Calculate the moles of NaOH used in the reaction. e. Use the relation q +4H = 0 to find the enthalpy change for the reaction f. Find the molar heat of reaction by using AH/n where n is the number of moles of the limiting reactant. Recall that the limiting reactant is the reactant that produces the smaller amount of products in a reaction. (Ctrl) - Enter response here
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Types of Polymers on the Basis of Physical Properties
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305580343
Author:
Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133611097
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337398909
Author:
Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:
Cengage Learning