4. (a 5) Power stations are normally far away from the customers. A transformer is often used to increase the voltage to a high value. Why do we use the high voltage to transmit the electricity? (b5) For an ideal transformer, if the number of turns in the primary coil is 3000 and the voltage is 45 kV, to get 120 V from the secondary coil, how many turns should the secondary coil have?

Inquiry into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337515863
Author:Ostdiek
Publisher:Ostdiek
Chapter8: Electromagnetism And Em Waves
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4. (a 5) Power stations are normally far away from the customers. A transformer is often
used to increase the voltage to a high value. Why do we use the high voltage to transmit
the electricity? (b 5) For an ideal transformer, if the number of turns in the primary coil
is 3000 and the voltage is 45 kV, to get 120 V from the secondary coil, how many turns
should the secondary coil have?
Transcribed Image Text:4. (a 5) Power stations are normally far away from the customers. A transformer is often used to increase the voltage to a high value. Why do we use the high voltage to transmit the electricity? (b 5) For an ideal transformer, if the number of turns in the primary coil is 3000 and the voltage is 45 kV, to get 120 V from the secondary coil, how many turns should the secondary coil have?
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