4. A home upstate has a 10 kV power line to its outside transformer. Given that the home circuits include one 220 Volt connection to a device, what is the ratio of turns in the transformer. i.e., what must be the turns ratio for the transformer to power 220 volts at the home? How many amps can be supplied to all circuits of the house at one time?
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- 2.It is desired to measure a current of about 150 o 180 amp.If a 5-amp ammeter is to be used in conjunction with a current transformer, what should be the ratio of the latter?With this transformer, what should the instrument deflection be multiplied by to give the true line current?1.An 80:5 current transformer is connected to a 5-amp ammeter. If the latter registers 3.65 amp, what is the line current? 2.It is desired to measure a current of about 150 o 180 amp.If a 5-amp ammeter is to be used in conjunction with a current transformer, what should be the ratio of the latter?With this transformer, what should the instrument deflection be multiplied by to give the true line current?A transformer has a primary voltage of 62V and a secondary voltage of 34V. If the transformer is opeating at rated capacity and the primary current is 2A, what is the apparent power rating of the transformer? Show your answer in VA. (two decimal places) also Write down the formula that you will use. Thank you
- On the plate of the one-phase transformer, it is written 20kVA, 2000/200 V, 50 Hz. In the short-circuit test performed on the transformer, the results stated at the end of the problem were obtained. Draw the equivalent circuit of the short-circuit test with the low-voltage side of the transformer short-circuited, by overwriting the circuit element values. open circuit test high voltage side open circuit V= 200 A = 6a W = 200W closed circuit experiment low voltage side short circuit V= 200v A = 10 A W= 400WDetermine the voltage regulation of a step-down transformer whose parameters are given in Exercise 4.4 at full load and 0.8 pf leading. What is the full-load efficiency? Use exact equivalent circuit. Excercise 4.4: A 2.4-kVA, 2400/240-V, 50-Hz, step-down transformer has the following parameters: R, = 1.5 a, X, = 2.5 R, R, = 0.02 a, X, = 0.03 Q, R,, = 6 kR, and X,, = 8 kR. It is operating at 80% of its load at unity power factor. Using the exact equivalent circuit embodying the ideal transformer, determine the efficiency of the transformer. Also sketch its phasor diagramAn 18-kVA, 7000V / 200V transformer has the following resistorsand reactances:RP = 30Ω RS = 0.06ΩXP = 40Ω XS = 0.06ΩRC = 250 KΩ XM = 32 KΩa.- Find the equivalent circuit referred to the high voltage side.b.- Assuming that the transformer is delivering its nominal load to thecharge with a voltage of 200V and a power factor of 0.9 forward.What is the input voltage of the transformer?(note: assumes current through XM and RCis very small, that isnegligible)
- A transformer with 10: 1 rato and rated at 50 KVA, 2400 7 240 V, 50 Hr is used to step down the voltage of a distrbution system. The low-tension voltage is to be kept constant at 240 V i. What load impedance connected to the low-tension side will be loading the transformer fully at 0.8 power factor lagging? ii.What is the value of this impedance referred to high-tension side? iii. What is the value of this impedance referred to high-tension side?A transformer with 10: 1 rato and rated at 50 KVA, 2400 7 240 V, 50 Hr is used to step down the voltage of a distrbution system. The low-tension voltage is to be kept constant at 240 V i. What load impedance connected to the low-tension side will be loading the transformer fully at 0.8 power factor lagging? ii.What is the value of this impedance referred to high-tension side? iii. What is the value of this current referred to high-tension side?The primary and secondary windings of a 500 kVA transformer have resistances of 0.44 Ω and 0.0027 Ω, respectively. The rated primary and secondary voltages are 11013 V and 473 V, respectively and the core loss is 2.9 kW. Assuming the power-factor of the load to be 0.8, calculate the output at which the efficiency is a maximum. Give your answer in kVA correct to 2 decimal places.
- 1) A 600 V source feeds a 480 V load with a transformer Conventional 5000 VA, 480/120 V. Consider the ideal transformer. a) Calculate the apparent nominal power of the transformer in the connection as Autotransformer. b) Calculate the currents on the high voltage side and on the low voltage side in these conditions. c) Calculate the current in the common coil in the connection as Autotransformer.A transformer connected to a 120V .C A source (effective value) must provide 13,000 V (effective value) for a noon ad. To prevent the risk of shock, a fuse is inserted into the primary circuit; the fuse must fuse if the effective current exceed the value of 8.50 mA in secondary. (a) What is the ratio between the number of spirals and the number of secondary turns of this transformer? (b) What is the power supplied to the transformer when the effective current in the secondary is 8.50 mA? (c) What should be the maximum current of the fuse inserted in the primary circuit?11.The F.L. Cu loss and iron loss of a transformer are 920 W and 430 W respectively. Calculate the loading of the transformer at which efficiency is maximum