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- Liu Industries is a highly levered firm. Suppose there is a large probability that Liu will default on its debt. The value of Lius operations is 4 million. The firms debt consists of 1-year, zero coupon bonds with a face value of 2 million. Lius volatility, , is 0.60, and the risk-free rate rRF is 6%. Because Lius debt is risky, its equity is like a call option and can be valued with the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model (OPM). (See Chapter 8 for details of the OPM.) (1) What are the values of Lius stock and debt? What is the yield on the debt? (2) What are the values of Lius stock and debt for volatilities of 0.40 and 0.80? What are yields on the debt? (3) What incentives might the manager of Liu have if she understands the relationship between equity value and volatility? What might debtholders do in response?Rolex, Inc. has equity with a market value of $20 million and debt with a market value of $10million. Assume the firm has no default risk and can borrow at the risk-free interest rate. Therisk-free interest rate is 5 percent per year, and the expected return on the market portfolio is11 percent. The beta of the company's equity is 1.2. The tax rate is 20%. What is the cost ofcapital for an otherwise identical all-equity firm?Rolex, Inc. has equity with a market value of $20 million and debt with a market value of $10million. Assume the firm has no default risk and can borrow at the risk-free interest rate. Therisk-free interest rate is 5 percent per year, and the expected return on the market portfolio is11 percent. The beta of the company's equity is 1.2. The tax rate is 20%. What is the cost ofcapital for an otherwise identical all-equity firm? handwrite please
- Consider a firm whose debt has a market value of $35 million and whose stock has a market value of $55 million. The firm pays a 7 percent rate of interest on its new debt and has a beta of 1.23. The corporate tax rate is 21%. Assume that the security market line holds, that the risk premium on the market is 10.5 percent, and that the current Treasury bill is rate is 1 percent. Using the pretax cost of debt from Question 7, what is the cost of equity, RS?If the financial Manager of Evergreen wants to decrease its cost of capital by adding more debt to its capital structure and arrive at a debt-equity ratio of 0.60. If its debt is in the form of a 6% semiannual bond issue outstanding with 15 years to maturity. The bond currently sells for 95% of its face value of $1000. On the other hand, suppose the risk-free rate is 3% and the market portfolio has an expected return of 9% and the company has a beta of 2. If the tax rate is 40%. Question 1 Calculate the company,s after-tax cost of debt. Question 2 Calculate the company,s cost of equity. Question 3 What would be the company’s overall cost of capital (WACC) at the targeted capital structure of debt equity ratio of 0.60? Question 4 If the company achieves this new cost of capital, would your investment decision change regarding the previous two investment opportunities? Explain your answer.Suppose Riggley Corp. has a capital structure of 40% equity and 60% debt with the following information: a Beta of 0.7, Market Risk Premium of 5%. Riggley's average long term debt pays a 5% annual coupon with fifteen years to maturity, currently selling for $980 (face value of $1,000). If Riggley's tax rate is 15% and the risk free rate is 3%, what is the Weighted Average Cost of Capital?
- Currently, Bloom Flowers Inc. has a capital structure consisting of20% debt and 80% equity. Bloom's debt currently has an 8% yield to maturity. The risk-free rate (rgr) is 5%, and the market risk premium (ry ~ rer) is 6%. Using the CAPM, Bloom estimates that its cost of equity is currently 12.5%. The company has a 40% tax rate.a. Whatis Bloom's current WACC?b. What is the current beta on Bloom's common stock?c. What would Bloom’s beta be if the company had no debt in its capital structure? (That is, what is Bloom’s unlevered beta, by?)Bloom’s financial staff is considering changing its capital structure to 40% debt and 60% equity. If the company went ahead with the proposed change, the yield to maturity on the company’s bonds would rise to 9.5%. The proposed change will have no effect on the company’s tax rate.d. What would be the company’s new cost of equily if it adopted the proposed change in capital structure?e. What would be the company’s new WACC if it adopted the proposed change…Pastel Interiors is currently an all-equity firm that has an annual projected BIT of $136,900. The current cost of equity is 16.5% and the tax rate is 20%. The firm is considering adding $118,000 of debt with a coupon rate of 7.5% to its capital structure. The debt will be sold at par value. What is the value of the unlevered firm (pre-debt)? A $763,570 B $663.758 C $730,133 (D) $696,945 ) $630,570Suppose Mechis Technologies has a capital structure of 40% equity and 60% debt with the following information: a Beta of 0.7, Market Risk Premium of 5%. Mechis's average long term debt pays a 5% annual coupon with fifteen years to maturity, currently selling for $980 (face value of $1,000). If Mechis's tax rate is 15% and the risk free rate is 3%, what is the Weighted Average Cost of Capital?
- The company you work for wants you to estimate the company’s WACC; but before you do so, you need to estimate the cost of debt and equity. You have obtained the following info. 1) the firms non-callable bonds mature in 20 years, have an 8.00% annual coupon, a par value of $1,000 and a market price of $1,225.00. 2) thecompany’s tax rate is 40%. 3) the risk-free rate is 4.50%, the market risk premium 5.50%, and the stocks betta is 1.20. 4) the target capital structure consists of 35% debt and the balance common equity. The firm uses the CAPM to estimate the cost of equity, and it does not expect to issue any new common stock. Calculate the company’s cost of retained earnings using the CAPM approach.Consider a firm whose debt has a market value of $35 million and whose stock has a market value of $55 million. The firm pays a 7 percent rate of interest on its new debt and has a beta of 1.23. The corporate tax rate is 21%. Assume that the security market line holds, that the risk premium on the market is 10.5 percent, and that the current Treasury bill is rate is 1 percent. What is the aftertax cost of debt?The company you work for wants you to estimate the company’s WACC; but before you do so, you need to estimate the cost of debt and equity. You have obtained the following info. 1) the firms non-callable bonds mature in 20 years, have an 8.00% annual coupon, a par value of $1,000 and a market price of $1,225.00. 2) the company’s tax rate is 40%. 3) the risk-free rate is 4.50%, the market risk premium 5.50%, and the stocks betta is 1.20. 4) the target capital structure consists of 35% debt and the balance is common equity. The firm uses the CAPM to estimate the cost of equity, and it does not expect to issue any common stock. Calculate the company’s component cost of debt.
