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- According to Table 19.7, how long has the average expansion lasted since the end of World War II?What is the difference between a series of economic data over time measured in nominal terms versus the same data series over time measured in real terms?1. What is this time series g raphing? 2. What is the base year for this time series? 3. What do you notice about the shaded gray areas? a. real GDP per capita decreases b. real GDP per capita increases c. real GDP per capita shows no trends during recessions. 4. What is the overall trend of this series? a. real GDP per capita is increasing over time. b. real GDP per capita is hovering around the same levels c. real GDP per capita was falling, but has increased a little in the past two decades. 5. What is real GDP per capita right before the Great Recession? $ a. $51,637 b. $40,000 c. $15,000 d. $100,000 6. When did real GDP per capita reach this level again? a. 2013 b. 2020 c. 2009 d. 2023 7. What is the real GDP per capita in 2000? a. Approximately $46,000 b. Approximately $20,000 c. Approximately $100,000
- Consider the following data on U.S. GDP: Year Nominal GDP GDP Deflator (Billions of dollars) (Base year 2009) 2016 18,707 105.93 1996 8,073 73.18 The growth rate of nominal GDP between 1996 and 2016 was , and the growth rate of the GDP deflator between 1996 and 2016 was . (Hint: The growth rate of a variable XX over an NN-year period is calculated as 100×((XfinalXinitial)(1N)−1)100×XfinalXinitial1N−1) Measured in 2009 prices, real GDP was billion in 1996 and billion in 2016. (Note: Select the answers closest to the values you compute.) The growth rate of real GDP between 1996 and 2016 was . The growth rate of nominal GDP between 1996 and 2016 was than the growth rate of real GDP.Question 2 Why the use real GDP is preferred by economists over nominal GDP to gauge economic well-being? (Word count: 100 words max.) Consider the following data on the Pakistan economy: Nominal GDP GDP Deflator Year (in billions of rupees) (base year 2012) 2018 21,501 111.4 1998 9,163 76.3 What was the growth rate of nominal GDP between 1998 and 2018? (Hint: The growth rate of a variable X over an N-year period is calculated as [(Xfinal/Xinitial)1/N – 1] x 100). What was the growth rate of the GDP deflator between 1998 and 2018? What was real GDP in 1998 measured in 2012 prices? What was real GDP in 2018 measured in 2012 prices? What was the growth rate of real GDP between 1998 and 2018? Was the growth rate of nominal GDP higher or lower than the growth rate of real GDP? Explain.1. Economist defined economic recession as more the 2 consecutive quarters in which there is a decline in real GDP. TRUE OR FALSE? 2. One of the objectives of economic development is human capital development. TRUE OR FALSE? 3. GDP and GNP cannot be grouped and calculated by industry. TRUE OR FALSE?
- Given below is the total Disposable Personal Income in Oman from 2010–2018. Draw a time series graph to show the analysis.Year Income (in 000s)2010- 50002011- 30002012 75002013- 80002014- 85002015 95002016 100002017 105002018 11000In which year the income shows a downward trend from the graph. Select one:a. 2016b. 2018c. 2015d. 20111. Why the use real GDP is preferred by economists over nominal GDP to gauge economic well-being? (Word count: 100 words max.) 2. Consider the following data on the Pakistan economy: Nominal GDP GDP Deflator Year (in billions of rupees) (base year 2012) 2018 21,501 111.4 1998 9,163 76.3 What was the growth rate of nominal GDP between 1998 and 2018? (Hint: The growth rate of a variable X over an N-year period is calculated as [(Xfinal/Xinitial)1/N – 1] x 100). What was the growth rate of the GDP deflator between 1998 and 2018? What was real GDP in 1998 measured in 2012 prices? What was real GDP in 2018 measured in 2012 prices? What was the growth rate of real GDP between 1998 and 2018? Was the growth rate of nominal GDP higher or lower than the growth rate of real GDP? Explain.Consider the following data on the Pakistan economy:Nominal GDP GDP Deflator Year (in billions of rupees) (base year 2012)2018 21,501 111.4 1998 9,163 76.3 i. What was the growth rate of nominal GDP between 1998 and 2018? (Hint: The growth rate of a variable X over an N-year period is calculated as [(Xfinal/Xinitial)1/N – 1] x 100). ii. What was the growth rate of the GDP deflator between 1998 and 2018? iii. What was real GDP in 1998 measured in 2012 prices? iv. What was real GDP in 2018 measured in 2012 prices? v. What was the growth rate of real GDP between 1998 and 2018? vi. Was the growth rate of nominal GDP higher or lower than the growth rate of real GDP? Explain.
- Below are some data from the land of milk and honey:Year Price of MilkQuantity of Milk (Quarts)Price of HoneyQuantity of Honey (Quarts)2007 $1 100 $2 502008 $1 200 $2 1002009 $2 200 $4 100Using 2009 as the base year:d. Compute the growth in nominal GDP. e. Compute the growth in real GDP.f. Did economic well-being rise more in 2008 or 2009? ExplainGross Domestic Product The U.S. gross domesticproduct (GDP) (in trillions of dollars) for selectedyears from 2005 and projected to 2070 can be modeled by y = 0.116x2-3.792x + 45.330, where xis the number of years after 2000. During what yearsbetween 2005 and 2070 was the gross domestic product no more than $23.03 trillion?Year Waffles(Quantity) Waffles(Price) Orange Juice(Quantity) Orange Juice(Price) Toaster Ovens(Quantity) Toaster Ovens(Price) 2010 1000 $0.80 400 $4 280 $22 2011 1200 $0.90 410 $5 300 $25 2012 1500 $1 420 $6 300 $28 The above, like I said, is production data. Consumption data is as follows: the average citizen consumes 80 waffles, 20 units of orange juice and 10 toaster ovens. 2010 is the base year for all calculations. Carefully following all directions for entering your answer, tell me the cost (price) of the market basket for 2011. Carefully following all directions for entering your answer, calculate the inflation rate, using the CPI, for 2011-2012. Carefully following all directions for entering your answer, calculate the inflation rate, using the CPI, for 2011-2012. Carefully following all directions for entering your answer, calculate the GDP deflator for 2011 for this economy.