4. For each following activity, determine the amount of value-added and non-value-added costs.
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4. For each following activity, determine the amount of value-added and non-value-added costs.
a. The company keeps 7 days of materials inventory on hand to avoid shutdowns due to materials shortages. Carrying costs are $50,000 per day.
b. A time-and-motion study revealed that it should take 10 minutes to produce a product that now takes 50 minutes to produce. Labor is $18 per hour.
c. Warranty work costs the firm $500,000 per year. Warranty costs for the industry average $100,000 per year.
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- Pattison Products, Inc., began operations in October and manufactured 40,000 units during the month with the following unit costs: Fixed overhead per unit = 280,000/40,000 units produced = 7. Total fixed factory overhead is 280,000 per month. During October, 38,400 units were sold at a price of 24, and fixed marketing and administrative expenses were 130,500. Required: 1. Calculate the cost of each unit using absorption costing. 2. How many units remain in ending inventory? What is the cost of ending inventory using absorption costing? 3. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement for Pattison Products, Inc., for the month of October. 4. What if November production was 40,000 units, costs were stable, and sales were 41,000 units? What is the cost of ending inventory? What is operating income for November?Ottis, Inc., uses 640,000 plastic housing units each year in its production of paper shredders. The cost of placing an order is 30. The cost of holding one unit of inventory for one year is 15.00. Currently, Ottis places 160 orders of 4,000 plastic housing units per year. Required: 1. Compute the economic order quantity. 2. Compute the ordering, carrying, and total costs for the EOQ. 3. How much money does using the EOQ policy save the company over the policy of purchasing 4,000 plastic housing units per order?Patterson Corporation expects to incur 70,000 of factory overhead and 60,000 of general and administrative costs next year. Direct labor costs at 5 per hour are expected to total 50,000. If factory overhead is to be applied per direct labor hour, how much overhead will be applied to a job incurring 20 hours of direct labor? a. 120 b. 260 c. 28 d. 140
- Remarkable Enterprises requires four units of part A for every unit of Al that it produces. Currently, part A is made by Remarkable, with these per-unit costs in a month when 4,000 units were produced: Variable manufacturing overhead is applied at $1.60 per unit. The other $0.50 of overhead consists of allocated fixed costs. Remarkable will need 8,000 units of part A for the next years production. Altoona Corporation has offered to supply 8,000 units of part A at a price of $8.00 per unit. If Remarkable accepts the offer, all of the variable costs and $2,000 of the fixed costs will be avoided. Should Remarkable accept the offer from Altoona Corporation?Variety Artisans has a bottleneck in their production that occurs within the engraving department. Arjun Naipul, the COO, is considering hiring an extra worker, whose salary will be $45,000 per year, to solve the problem. With this extra worker, the company could produce and sell 3,500 more units per year. Currently, the selling price per unit is $18 and the cost per unit is $5.85. Using the information provided, calculate the annual financial impact of hiring the extra worker.Markson and Sons leases a copy machine with terms that include a fixed fee each month plus acharge for each copy made. Markson made 9,000 copies and paid a total of $480 in January. In April, they paid $320 for 5,000 copies. What is the variable cost per copy if Markson uses the high-low method to analyze costs?
- Last year, Orsen Company produced 25,000 juicers and sold 26,500 juicers for 60 each. The actual variable unit cost is as follows: Fixed overhead was 320,000. Fixed selling expenses consisted of advertising copayments totaling 110,000. Fixed administrative expenses were 236,000. There were no beginning and ending work-in-process inventories. Beginning finished goods inventory was 148,000 for 4,000 juicers. The value of ending inventory reported on the financial statements was a. 55,500 b. 92,500 c. 66,500 d. 39,900Total Pops data show the following information: New machinery will be added in April. This machine will reduce the labor required per unit and increase the labor rate for those employees qualified to operate the machinery. Finished goods inventory is required to be 20% of the next months requirements. Direct material requires 2 pounds per unit at a cost of $3 per pound. The ending inventory required for direct materials is 15% of the next months needs. In January, the beginning inventory is 3,000 units of finished goods and 4,470 pounds of material. Prepare a production budget, direct materials budget, and direct labor budget for the first quarter of the year.Cadre, Inc., sells a single product with a selling price of $120 and variable costs per unit of $90. The companys monthly fixed expenses are $180,000. What is the companys break-even point in units? What is the companys break-even point in dollars? Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the month of October when they will sell 10,000 units. How many units will Cadre need to sell in order to realize a target profit of $300,000? What dollar sales will Cadre need to generate in order to realize a target profit of $300,000? Construct a contribution margin income statement for the month of August that reflects $2,400,000 in sales revenue for Cadre, Inc.
- Gent Designs requires three units of part A for every unit of Al that it produces. Currently, part A is made by Gent, with these per-unit costs in a month when 4.000 units were produced: Variable manufacturing overhead is applied at $1.00 per unit. The other $0.30 of overhead consists of allocated fixed costs. Gent will need 6,000 units of part A for the next years production. Cory Corporation has offered to supply 6,000 units of part A at a price of $7.00 per unit. It Gent accepts the offer, all of the variable costs and $1,200 of the fixed costs will be avoided. Should Gent Designs accept the offer from Cory Corporation?Last year, Orsen Company produced 25,000 juicers and sold 26,500 juicers for 60 each. The actual variable unit cost is as follows: Fixed overhead was 320,000. Fixed selling expenses consisted of advertising copayments totaling 110,000. Fixed administrative expenses were 236,000. There were no beginning and ending work-in-process inventories. Beginning finished goods inventory was 148,000 for 4,000 juicers. The value of ending inventory reported on the financial statements was Refer to the information in 2.24. The gross margin percentage for last year was a. 12.57% b. 55.67% c. 28.95% d. 38.33%Kerr Manufacturing sells a single product with a selling price of $600 with variable costs per unit of $360. The companys monthly fixed expenses are $72,000. What is the companys break-even point in units? What is the companys break-even point in dollars? Prepare a contribution margin income statement for the month of January when they will sell 500 units. How many units will Kerr need to sell in order to realize a target profit of $120,000? What dollar sales will Kerr need to generate in order to realize a target profit of $120,000? Construct a contribution margin income statement for the month of June that reflects $600,000 in sales revenue for Kerr Manufacturing.