4. Go back to the same example from question 3, just above. Consumers in the economy like two goods: hot dogs and hamburgers. Prices and quantities consumed are the same as before. (a) As a first step in computing the consumer price index (CPI), the Bureau of Labor Statistics surveys consumers to determine the 'basket of goods' purchased by a typical consumer. Using 2015 as your base year, what is the basket of goods in this economy? (b) What is the cost of the basket in each year: 2015, 2016, and 2017? (c) Still using 2015 as the base year, what is the CPI in each year: 2015, 2016, and 2017? (d) What is the inflation rate in 2016 and 2017?

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter5: Measuring A Nation's Income
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6PA
icon
Related questions
Question
4.
Go back to the same example from question 3, just above. Consumers in the
economy like two goods: hot dogs and hamburgers. Prices and quantities consumed
are the same as before.
(a) As a first step in computing the consumer price index (CPI), the Bureau of Labor
Statistics surveys consumers to determine the 'basket of goods' purchased by a
typical consumer. Using 2015 as your base year, what is the basket of goods in
this economy?
(b) What is the cost of the basket in each year: 2015, 2016, and 2017?
(c) Still using 2015 as the base year, what is the CPI in each year: 2015, 2016, and
2017?
(d) What is the inflation rate in 2016 and 2017?
2
(e) Is percentage change in the CPI between 2015 and 2016 in this question larger
than, smaller than, or the same as the percentage change in the GDP deflator
between 2015 and 2016 in question 3? What explains the difference, if any?
Transcribed Image Text:4. Go back to the same example from question 3, just above. Consumers in the economy like two goods: hot dogs and hamburgers. Prices and quantities consumed are the same as before. (a) As a first step in computing the consumer price index (CPI), the Bureau of Labor Statistics surveys consumers to determine the 'basket of goods' purchased by a typical consumer. Using 2015 as your base year, what is the basket of goods in this economy? (b) What is the cost of the basket in each year: 2015, 2016, and 2017? (c) Still using 2015 as the base year, what is the CPI in each year: 2015, 2016, and 2017? (d) What is the inflation rate in 2016 and 2017? 2 (e) Is percentage change in the CPI between 2015 and 2016 in this question larger than, smaller than, or the same as the percentage change in the GDP deflator between 2015 and 2016 in question 3? What explains the difference, if any?
3.
Consider a simple economy in which only two goods are produced and sold: hot
dogs and hamburgers. The prices and quantities produced of these two goods over a
three-year period are shown in the table below.
Price
of Hot Quantity of Hot Price of Ham- Quantity
of
Year
Dogs
Dogs
burgers
Hamburgers
2015
$1
4
$2
3
2016
$2
5
$4
4
2017
$4
$5
(a) Calculate nominal GDP in 2015, 2016, and 2017.
(b) Next, using 2015 as your base year, calculate real GDP in 2015, 2016, and 2017.
(c) Finally, calculate the GDP deflator for 2015, 2016, and 2017.
(d) Does the GDP deflator rise between 2015 and 2016? Why or why not?
Transcribed Image Text:3. Consider a simple economy in which only two goods are produced and sold: hot dogs and hamburgers. The prices and quantities produced of these two goods over a three-year period are shown in the table below. Price of Hot Quantity of Hot Price of Ham- Quantity of Year Dogs Dogs burgers Hamburgers 2015 $1 4 $2 3 2016 $2 5 $4 4 2017 $4 $5 (a) Calculate nominal GDP in 2015, 2016, and 2017. (b) Next, using 2015 as your base year, calculate real GDP in 2015, 2016, and 2017. (c) Finally, calculate the GDP deflator for 2015, 2016, and 2017. (d) Does the GDP deflator rise between 2015 and 2016? Why or why not?
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Consumer Price Index
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours…
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091985
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781337091992
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
ECON MACRO
ECON MACRO
Economics
ISBN:
9781337000529
Author:
William A. McEachern
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Economics 2e
Principles of Economics 2e
Economics
ISBN:
9781947172364
Author:
Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:
OpenStax