5. A refrigerator with tetrafluoroethane as refrigerant operates with an evaporation temperature of 247.15 K (-26°C) and a condensation temperature of 300.15 K (27°C). Saturated liquid refrigerant from the condenser flows through an expansion valve into the evaporator, from which it emerges as saturated vapor. (a) For a cooling rate of 5.275 kW, what is the circulation rate of the refrigerant? (b) By how much would the circulation rate be reduced if the throttle valve were replaced by a turbine in which the refrigerant expands isentropically? (c) Suppose the cycle of (a) is modified by the inclusion of a countercurrent heat exchanger between the condenser and the throttle valve in which heat is transferred to vapor returning from the evaporator. If liquid from the condenser enters the exchanger at 300.15 K (27°C) and if vapor from the evaporator enters the exchanger at 247.15 K (-26°C) and leaves at 294.15 K (21°C), what is the circulation rate of the refrigerant?

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Chapter41: Troubleshooting
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Problem 8RQ: When the outside ambient air temperature is 90F, the temperature of the condensing refrigerant in a...
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5. A refrigerator with tetrafluoroethane as refrigerant operates with an evaporation
temperature of 247.15 K (-26°C) and a condensation temperature of 300.15 K
(27°C). Saturated liquid refrigerant from the condenser flows through an expansion
valve into the evaporator, from which it emerges as saturated vapor.
(a) For a cooling rate of 5.275 kW, what is the circulation rate of the refrigerant?
(b) By how much would the circulation rate be reduced if the throttle valve were
replaced by a turbine in which the refrigerant expands isentropically?
(c) Suppose the cycle of (a) is modified by the inclusion of a countercurrent heat
exchanger between the condenser and the throttle valve in which heat is transferred
to vapor returning from the evaporator. If liquid from the condenser enters the
exchanger at 300.15 K (27°C) and if vapor from the evaporator enters the
exchanger at 247.15 K (-26°C) and leaves at 294.15 K (21°C), what is the
circulation rate of the refrigerant?
Transcribed Image Text:5. A refrigerator with tetrafluoroethane as refrigerant operates with an evaporation temperature of 247.15 K (-26°C) and a condensation temperature of 300.15 K (27°C). Saturated liquid refrigerant from the condenser flows through an expansion valve into the evaporator, from which it emerges as saturated vapor. (a) For a cooling rate of 5.275 kW, what is the circulation rate of the refrigerant? (b) By how much would the circulation rate be reduced if the throttle valve were replaced by a turbine in which the refrigerant expands isentropically? (c) Suppose the cycle of (a) is modified by the inclusion of a countercurrent heat exchanger between the condenser and the throttle valve in which heat is transferred to vapor returning from the evaporator. If liquid from the condenser enters the exchanger at 300.15 K (27°C) and if vapor from the evaporator enters the exchanger at 247.15 K (-26°C) and leaves at 294.15 K (21°C), what is the circulation rate of the refrigerant?
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