5. Jesse is working with the local electric company to identify a location for a new wind farm. The site has to have wind on a regular basis, be within 50 miles of existing infrastructure, be outside of any bird migration corridors, and be supported by the local population. Specifically state what type of data Jesse needs to collect to meet the electric company’s criteria (one for each criterion), then state whether the data would be quantitative, qualitative, or semi-quantitative. Justify your reasoning.
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5. Jesse is working with the local electric company to identify a location for a new wind farm. The site has to have wind on a regular basis, be within 50 miles of existing infrastructure, be outside of any bird migration corridors, and be supported by the local population.
Specifically state what type of data Jesse needs to collect to meet the electric company’s criteria (one for each criterion), then state whether the data would be quantitative, qualitative, or semi-quantitative. Justify your reasoning.
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- As you read about each study, (a) classify the type of research that it reflects, and (b) identify the kinds of conclusions that might reasonably be drawn from the results. The director of computer technology in Emerson School District wants to gather information about the use of technology-based instruction in language arts and literature classes in the district's middle schools and high schools. For her study, the director identifies five of the top teachers in these content areas. She visits and observes each teacher's classes on three different days and subsequently interviews each teacher. Then she summarizes the ways that these teachers incorporate the use of technology into their lessons and their students' activities. The director also summarizes teachers' beliefs about the roles of technology in students' learning and motivation. (a) Classify the research as one of the following: Quantitative/descriptive Quantitative/correlational…3.4 The system is tested on a sample of one hundred computers and the average connection speed is found to be far below 400 kilobits. What hypothesis should probably be rejected? Explain. If the customer needs a connection speed of 400 kilobits to run her application programs, what is the business decision that corresponds to the decision regarding the hypotheses?The management of BCD Inc. would like to separate the fixed and variable components of electricity as measured against machine hours in one of its plants. Data collected over the most recent six months follow:Electricity MachineMonth Cost Hours January $1,100 4,500February 1,110 4,700March 1,050 4,100April 1,200 5,000May 1,060 4,000June 1,120 4,600Required: 1. Using the method of least squares, compute the fixed cost and the variable cost rate for electricity expense. (Round estimates to the nearest cent.) 2. Compute coefficients of correlation and determination
- Economists, Angrist and Lavy (1999) exploited an 800 year-old rule regarding classroom size to estimate the causal effect of smaller classes on student achievement. The rule, made famous by 12th century scholar Maimonides, states that one teacher is sufficient to manage a class with up to 40 students. Classes with more than 40 students will require 2 teachers. Angrist and Lavy noticed that strict application of this rule in certain areas meant that if 80 students were enrolled in a school, then the school would divide them up into two groups of 40 students per teacher. If 81 students were enrolled, however, they would be placed in three classes of 27 students each. The rule thus generated sharp discontinuities in class sizes within schools, which, the authors argue, allow them to provide causal evidence of a boost in fifth grade math and reading scores as a result of smaller class size. a. What research design is implied by the authors’ use of Maimonides’ rule to estimate the causal…The manager of Young Corporation, wants to determine whether or not the type of work schedule for her employees has any effect on their productivity. She has selected 15 production employees at random and then randomly assigned 5 employees to each of the proposed work schedule. The following table shows the units of production(per week) under each of the work schedules. Work schedule (Treatments) Work schedule 1 Work schedule 2 Work schedule 3 50 60 70 60 65 75 70 66 55 40 54 40 45 57 55 1.State the null and alternative hypotheses to determine if there is a significant difference in the mean weekly units of production for the three types of work schedule. 2.Compute the sum of…During the Covid crisis, there were lockdowns and working-from-home, which made collecting data on unemployment more challenging. Researchers from a US University conducted a survey of 1,000 individuals in the labour force to assess rise in unemployment in September 2020. The object was to find out whether the unemployment rate had risen above a benchmark proportion of 5 per cent of the labour force in Scotland. Of the surveyed persons, 60 reported being unemployed in the week prior to the survey. Conduct a two-tailed test of whether unemployment rate during this period was 5 per cent. Set out your null and alternative hypotheses, significance level, test statistic, assumptions and sampling distribution clearly. Conduct the test and comment on the economic significance of the findings.
- Kentville, a community of 10,000 people, resides next to a krypton mine, and there is a concern that the emission from the krypton smelter have resulted in adverse effects. Specifically, Kryptonosis seems to have killed 12 of Kentville’s inhabitants last year. A neighboring community, Lanesburg, has 25,000 inhabitants and is far enough from the smelter to not be affected by the emission. In Lanesburg, only three people last year died of Kryptonosis. Given that the number of deaths in Kentville and their causes last year were: Heart attack=7 Accidents=4 Kryptonosis=12 Other=6 What is the risk of dying of Kryptonosis in Kentville relative to non-contaminated locality?What is the risk of dying of Kryptonosis in Kentville relative to deaths due to other causes? How many times the chance of dying of Kryptonosis compared to dying of accidents ? How many times the chance of dying of Kryptonosis compared to Other causes?When researchers specify how concepts and variables will be empirically measured, they are forming a/anA company claims that its brand of dish detergent, A, is more effective than a competitor’s brand, B. Fifty dirty dishes are randomly selected and randomly divided into two groups. In one group, each dirty dish will be placed in a container of hot water with Brand A detergent and in the other group, each dirty dish will be placed in a container of hot water with Brand B detergent. The dishes will sit for two hours, and then the cleanliness of the dishes will be measured using a scale of 1–10 (1 = least clean to 10 = most clean). The difference in mean cleanliness ratings for the two detergents (A – B) will then be calculated. What is the appropriate inference procedure?
- A health researcher is trying to determine if a weight loss program is effective. To do this, she recruits 30 men who are between 30-60 pounds over their ideal weight. Each participant is asked to follow a strict diet and exercise routine for 6 months, and the weight lost in pounds is recorded. 24 15 41 16 31 56 5 35 27 21 28 4 42 30 40 16 29 23 29 42 31 5 18 57 43 30 17 27 13 30 Draw a clear, neatly organized stem-and-leaf display for the data, and make a statement about the shape of the data.During the Covid crisis, there were lockdowns and working-from-home, whichmade collecting data on unemployment more challenging. Researchers fromHeriot Watt University conducted a survey of 1,000 individuals in the labour forceto assess rise in unemployment in September 2020. The object was to find outwhether the unemployment rate had risen above a benchmark proportion of 5per cent of the labour force in Scotland. Of the surveyed persons, 60 reportedbeing unemployed in the week prior to the survey.(i) Conduct a two-tailed test of whether unemployment rate during this periodwas 5 per cent. Set out your null and alternative hypotheses, significancelevel, test statistic, assumptions and sampling distribution clearly. Conductthe test and comment on the economic significance of the findings. (ii) Now conduct a one-tailed test of whether unemployment rate during thisperiod exceeded 5 per cent. Set out your null and alternative hypotheses,significance level, test statistic, assumptions and…In a 1996 article published in Technometrics, 38, pp. 11–22, the authors discuss the reliability of nuclear power plant emergency generators. To control the risk of damage to the nuclear core during accidents at nuclear plants, the reliability of emergency diesel generators (EDG) to start on demand must be maintained at a very high level. At each nuclear power plant there are a number of such generators. An overall measure of reliability is obtained by counting the number of times the EDGs successfully work when needed. The table here provides the number of successful demands for implementation of an EDG between each subsequent failure in an EDG for all the EDGs at each of seven nuclear power plants. A regulatory agency wants to determine if there is a difference in the reliability of the seven nuclear power plants. (Use Data _8). Run an ANOVA (Regardless of the assumptions) and Kruskal–Wallis test.