5. Suppose the average Social Security benefits in the nation are $12,000 per year. The number of Social Security pension recipients is currently 50 million. There are 150 million workers in the workforce this year and the average taxable wage per worker is $25,000 per year. a. Calculate the dependency ratio for the nation. b. Calculate the average replacement rate for Social Security retirees. c. Calculate the tax rate on wages necessary to pay Social Security benefits this year assuming the system is operating on a pay-as-you-go basis.

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
14th Edition
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:MOYER
Chapter5: The Time Value Of Money
Section5.A: Continous Compounding And Discounting
Problem 1P
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5. Suppose the average Social Security benefits in the nation are $12,000 per year. The
number of Social Security pension recipients is currently 50 million. There are 150
million workers in the workforce this year and the average taxable wage per worker
is $25,000 per year.
a. Calculate the dependency ratio for the nation.
b. Calculate the average replacement rate for Social Security retirees.
c. Calculate the tax rate on wages necessary to pay Social Security benefits this
year assuming the system is operating on a pay-as-you-go basis.
d. Suppose the number of retirees is expected to increase to 75 million in the next
ten years while the labor force remains at 150 million. Assuming nothing else
changes, calculate the tax rate necessary to pay promised benefits on a pay-as-
you-go basis. What can be done to lower this tax rate?
Transcribed Image Text:5. Suppose the average Social Security benefits in the nation are $12,000 per year. The number of Social Security pension recipients is currently 50 million. There are 150 million workers in the workforce this year and the average taxable wage per worker is $25,000 per year. a. Calculate the dependency ratio for the nation. b. Calculate the average replacement rate for Social Security retirees. c. Calculate the tax rate on wages necessary to pay Social Security benefits this year assuming the system is operating on a pay-as-you-go basis. d. Suppose the number of retirees is expected to increase to 75 million in the next ten years while the labor force remains at 150 million. Assuming nothing else changes, calculate the tax rate necessary to pay promised benefits on a pay-as- you-go basis. What can be done to lower this tax rate?
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