5. Using money creation to pay for government spending Consider Snackistan, a hypothetical country that produces only burgers. In 2017, a burger is priced at $2.00. Complete the first row of the table with the quantity of burgers that can be bought with $700. Hint: In this problem, assume it is not possible to buy a fraction of a burger, and always round down to the nearest whole burger. For example, if your calculations result in 1.5 burgers, the answer should be 1 burger. Price of a Burger Burgers Bought with $700 Year (Dollars) (Quantity) 2017 2.00 2018 Suppose the government of Snackistan cannot raise sufficient tax revenue to pay its debts. In order to meet its debt obligations, the government prints money. As a result, the money supply rises by 40% by 2018. Assuming monetary neutrality holds, complete the second row of the table with the new price of a burger and the new quantity of burgers that can be bought with $700 in 2018. The impact of the government's decision to raise revenue by printing money on the value of money is known as the

5. Using money creation to pay for government spending Consider Snackistan, a hypothetical country that produces only burgers. In 2017, a burger is priced at $2.00. Complete the first row of the table with the quantity of burgers that can be bought with $700. Hint: In this problem, assume it is not possible to buy a fraction of a burger, and always round down to the nearest whole burger. For example, if your calculations result in 1.5 burgers, the answer should be 1 burger. Price of a Burger Burgers Bought with $700 Year (Dollars) (Quantity) 2017 2.00 2018 Suppose the government of Snackistan cannot raise sufficient tax revenue to pay its debts. In order to meet its debt obligations, the government prints money. As a result, the money supply rises by 40% by 2018. Assuming monetary neutrality holds, complete the second row of the table with the new price of a burger and the new quantity of burgers that can be bought with $700 in 2018. The impact of the government's decision to raise revenue by printing money on the value of money is known as the

Microeconomic Theory

12th Edition

ISBN:9781337517942

Author:NICHOLSON

Publisher:NICHOLSON

Chapter4: Utility Maximization And Choice

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4.2P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

For this problem, assume that Joe has $80 to spend on books and movies each month and that both goods must be purchased whole (no fractional units). Movies cost $8 each, and books cost $20 each. Joe’s preferences for movies and books are summarized by the following information: MOVIES BOOKS NO. PER MONTH TU MU MU/S NO. PER MONTH TU MU MU/S 1 50 — — 1 22 — — 2 80 — — 2 42 — — 3 100 — — 3 52 — — 4 110 — — 4 57 — — 5 116 — — 5 60 — — 6 121 — — 6 62 — — 7 123 — — 7 63 — — a. Fill in the figures for marginal utility and marginal utility per dollar for both movies and books. b. Are these preferences consistent with the law of diminishing marginal utility? Explain briefly. c. Given the budget of $80, what quantity of books and what quantity of movies will maximize Joe’s level of satisfaction? Explain briefly. d. Draw the budget…
Assume that John has RO 21 to spend on Energy drink and Protein bars each month and that both goods must be purchased whole (no fractional units). Energy drink (X) cost RO 3 and Protein bars (Y) cost RO 2 each. John’s preferences for movies and books are summarized by the following information: No. per Month Energy drink No. per Month Protein bars TU MU MU/Px TU MU MU/Py 1 84 1 36 2 156 2 66 3 216 3 90 4 264 4 108 5 300 5 120 6 324 6 126 7 336 7 126 Fill in the figures for marginal utility of X and marginal utility of Y per dollar for both movies and books. Are these preferences consistent with the law of diminishing marginal utility? Explain briefly. Given the budget of RO 21, what quantity of Energy drink (X) and what quantity of Protein bars (Y) will maximize John’s…
Camille is at the candy store with Grandma Mary, who offers to buy her $10 worth of candy. If lollipops are $1 each and candy bars are $2 each, what combination of candy can Camille's Grandma Mary buy her? ten lollipops and five candy bars four lollipops and three candy bars three lollipops and four candy bars two lollipop and five candy bars
5. Vera is an impoverished graduate student who has only $100 a month to spend on food. She has read in a government publication that she can assure an adequate diet by eating only peanut butter and carrots in the Öxed ratio of 2 pounds of peanut butter to 1 pound of carrots, so she decides to limit her diet to that regime. a) If peanut butter costs $4 per pound and carrots cost $2 per pound, how much can she eat during the month? b) Suppose peanut butter costs rise to $5 because of peanut subsidied introduced by a politically sensitive government. By how much will Vera have to reduce her food purchases? c) How much in food stamp aid would the government have to give Vera to compensate for the e§ects of peanut subsidy? d) Explain why Veraís preferences are of a very special type here. How would you graph them?
2. David gets $3 per week as an allowance to spend any way he pleases. Since he likes only peanut butter and jelly sandwiches, he spends the entire amount on peanut butter (at $0.05 per ounce) and jelly (at $0.1 per ounce). Bread is provided free of charge by a concerned neighbor. David is a picky eater and makes his sandwiches with exactly 1 ounce of jelly and 2 ounces of peanut butter. He is set in his ways and will never change these proportions. a) How much peanut and jelly will David buy with his $3 allowance per week? b) Suppose the price of jelly increases to $0.15 per ounce. How much of each commodity would be bought? c) By how much should David’s allowance be increased to compensate for the rise in the price of jelly in part b? d) Graph your results of part a through part c. 1 e) In what sense does this problem involve only a single commodity? Graph the demand curve for this single commodity. f) Discuss the results of this problem in terms of the income and substitution…
Elizabeth M. Suburbs makes $200 a week at her summer job and spends her entire weekly income on new running shoes and designer jeans, because these are the only two items that provide utility to her. Furthermore, Elizabeth insists that for every pair of jeans she buys, she must also buy a pair of shoes (without the shoes, the new jeans are worthless). Therefore, she buys the same number of pairs of shoes and jeans in any given week. a. If jeans cost $20 and shoes cost $20, how many will Elizabeth buy of each? b. Suppose that the price of jeans raises to $30 a pair. How many shoes and jeans will she buy? c. Show your results by graphing the budget constraints from part a and part b. Also, draw Elizabeth’s indifference curves. d. To what effect (income or substitution) do you attribute the change in utility levels between part a and part b? e. Now we look at Elizabeth’s demand curve for jeans. First, calculate how many pairs of jeans she will choose to buy if jeans prices are $30, $20,…
Assume that, a consumer has $1200 to spend on two goods, X and Y. If the price of a pair of good X is $20 per unit and the price of good Y is $15 each, which of the following combinations that the consumer can purchase from good X and Good Y?
Suppose that with a budget of $100, Deborah spends $60 on sushi and $40 on bagels when sushi costs $2 per piece and bagels cost $2 per bagel. But then, after the price of bagels falls to $1 per bagel, she spends $50 on sushi and $50 on bagels. How many pieces of sushi and how many bagels did Deborah consume before the price change? At the new prices, how much money would it have cost Deborah to buy those same quantities (the ones that she consumed before the price change)? Given that it used to take Deborah’s entire $100 to buy those quantities, how big is the income effect caused by the reduction in the price of bagels?
ASAP!! ANSWER PLEASE Danish Wali has Rs.70 to spend on apples and bananas and wants to maximize his utility on his purchase. Based on the data in the table: How many apples and bananas should Danish purchase? What is his total utility from the purchase? Does the utility-maximizing rule hold true for his purchase? Explain. Apples Rs.10 Bananas Rs .5 Quantity MU TU Quantity MU TU 0 - - 0 - - 1 28 28 1 12 12 2 24 52 2 10 22 3 20 72 3 8 30 4 16 88 4 6 36 5 12 100 5 4 40 6 8 108 6 2 42 7 4 112 7 0 42 8 0 112 8 -2 40
12)Suppose a consumer has $100 to spend on two goods, shoes and shirts. If the price of a pair of shoes is $20 per pair and the price of a shirt is $15 each, which of the following combinations is unaffordable to the consumer? A) 0 pairs of shoes and 0 shirts B) 2 pairs of shoes and 4 shirts C) 5 pairs of shoes and 0 shirts D) 0 pairs of shoes and 7 shirts E) 2 pairs of shoes and 3 shirts
Columns 1 through 4 of the accompanying table show the marginal utility, measured in utils, that Ricardo would get by purchasing various amounts of products A, B, C, and D. Column 5 shows the marginal utility Ricardo gets from saving. Assume that the prices of A, B, C, and D are $18, $6, $4, and $24, respectively, and that Ricardo has an income of $105. What quantities of A, B, C, and D will Ricardo purchase in maximizing his utility? How many dollars will Ricardo choose to save? Check your answers by substituting them into the algebraic statement of the utility‑maximizing rule. In other words, show it works when using this rule.
need quality answer Nuoya has $256 to spend on cherry and/or coconuts. The price of cherry is $12/kg and the price of coconuts is $17/kg. What is the slope of her budget line, if cherry is on the horizontal axis and coconuts are on the vertical axis? Round your answer to two decimal places, if necessary. Hint: is slope positive or negative?