5a) It is generally considered that blue or purplish colored flowers attract bees as pollinators. Red flowers often attract birds such as hummingbirds as pollinators. Is this an example of prezygotic or postzygotic isolating mechanisms? Why?

Biology (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter19: Evolutionary Change In Populations
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5a) It is generally considered that blue or purplish colored flowers attract bees as pollinators. Red flowers often attract birds such as hummingbirds as pollinators. Is this an example of prezygotic or postzygotic isolating mechanisms? Why?

 

5b) The graphs in your textbook show that the parental species are partially isolated by living at somewhat different altitudes in the mountains. In nature, the two parental species are also strongly (but not completely) isolated by using different pollinators (bees vs. hummingbirds). Is the presence of altitudinal separation combined with different pollinators likely to give more reproductive isolation in nature compared to each isolating mechanism alone? Why?

 

5c) Do the figures showing the F2 generation of the flowers suggest that these traits of flower shape and flower color are polygenic or due to single gene loci?  Give a reason for your answer.

5d) Looking at the other graphs for this example that are shown in your textbook, is there any evidence of significant post-zygotic isolating mechanisms that keep these species from forming fertile hybrids? Give a reason for your answer.

 

(A) M. lewisii
(B) M. cardinalis
(C)
EVOLUTION 4e, Figure 9.7
© 2017 Sinauer Associates, Inc.
Transcribed Image Text:(A) M. lewisii (B) M. cardinalis (C) EVOLUTION 4e, Figure 9.7 © 2017 Sinauer Associates, Inc.
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